Answer:
a) Sample size = 1691
b) 95% Confidence Interval = (0.3696, 0.4304)
Explanation:
(a) How large a sample n should they take to estimate p with 2% margin of error and 90% confidence?
The margin of error is given by

Where z is the corresponding z-score for 90% confidence level
z = 1.645 (from z-table)
for p = 0.50 and 2% margin of error, the required sample size would be

(b) The advocacy group took a random sample of 1000 consumers who recently purchased this mobile phone and found that 400 were happy with their purchase. Find a 95% confidence interval for p.
The sample proportion is
p = 400/1000
p = 0.40
z = 1.96 (from z-table)
n = 1000
The confidence interval is given by

Therefore, we are 95% confident that the proportion of consumers who bought the newest generation of mobile phone were happy with their purchase is within the range of (0.3696, 0.4304)
What is Confidence Interval?
The confidence interval represents an interval that we can guarantee that the target variable will be within this interval for a given confidence level.
Answer: Fracture will not occur since Kc (32.2 MPa√m) ∠ KIc (35 MPa√m).
Explanation:
in this question we are asked to determine if an aircraft will fracture for a given fracture toughness.
let us begin,
from the question we have that;
stress = 325 MPa
fracture toughness (KIc) = 35 MPa√m
the max internal crack length = 1.0 m
using the formula;
Y = KIc/σ√(πα) ---------------(1)
solving for Y we have;
Y = 35 (MPa√m) / 250 (MPa) √(π × 2×10⁻3/2m)
Y = 2.50
so to calculate the fracture roughness;
Kc = Y × σ√(πα) = 2.5 × 3.25√(π × 1×10⁻³/2) = 32.2 MPa√m
Kc = 32.2 MPa√m
From our results we can say that fracture will not occur since Kc (32.2 MPa√m) is less than KIc (35 MPa√m) of the material.
cheers i hope this helps!!!!
Answer:
All photons travel at the speed of light. ... From this equation, it is clear that the energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency and inversely proportional to its wavelength. Thus as frequency increases (with a corresponding decrease in wavelength), the photon energy increases and visa versa.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
In the development of a torsion formula for a circular shaft, the following assumptions are made: Material of the shaft is homogeneous throughout the length of the shaft. Shaft is straight and of uniform circular cross section over its length. Torsion is constant along the length of the shaft.