Atoms which might substitute for one another can be found in the same column in the periodic table.
So, since Si and C are found in the same column, they can substitute each other.
1. Si = C
2. K = Na
3. Nb = V
4. Cu = Ag
5. P = As
6. Mg = Ca
Answer:
Limiting reactant is NiSO₄
Explanation:
The reaction of aluminum metal with aqueous nickel(II) sulfate to produce aqueous aluminum sulfate and nickel is:
2 Al(s) + 3 NiSO₄ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3 Ni
<em>That means 2 moles of Al react with 3 moles of nickel sulfate.</em>
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Moles of Al and NiSO₄ are:
Al: 108g × (1mol / 26.98g) = 4.00 moles of Al
NiSO₄: 464g × (1mol / 154.75g) = 3.00 moles of NiSO₄
For a complete reaction of aluminium there are necessary:
4.00mol Al ₓ ( 3 moles NiSO₄ / 2 moles Al) = 6 moles of NiSO₄
As you have just 3.00 moles of NiSO₄, the <em>limiting reactant is NiSO₄</em>
Answer:
The new volume of the gas is 276.45 mL.
Explanation:
Charles's law indicates that for a given sum of gas at constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases, and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases.
Charles's law is a law that mathematically says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:
Analyzing an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:
In this case:
- V1= 250 mL
- T1= 293 K
- V2= ?
- T2= 324 K
Replacing:
Solving:
V2= 276.45 mL
<em><u>The new volume of the gas is 276.45 mL.</u></em>
It must be made of matter because anything and everything is made up of atoms. The other three options are made of atoms but they are also matter.