Answer: The specific heat is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius. Therefore, a high value of specific heat would mean that more heat is needed in order for the temperature to increase. The correct answer would be water since it has the highest specific heat of the choices given.
Explanation:
Helium can be liquefy through a very
low temperature because of the weakness of attractions between the helium
atoms. In addition, helium is a noble gas that has a very weak interatomic London
dispersion forces. Thus, this element would remain liquid at atmospheric pressure
all the way to its liquefaction point going to absolute zero.
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The atomic number(Z) is equal to the number of protons to equal to number of electrons.
The number of neutrons is equal to atomic mass minus the atomic number
n=A-Z
For Zn^2+, Z=28, e=28
For iron, Z=25,A=55
The number of neutrons is 55-25=30
The charge is zero
For O^2-, Z=8+2=10, n=p=10
The number of neutrons is 16-10=6
For sulfur, Z=16,A=34
For S2-, Z=16+2=18, A=34
The charge is 2-
- The atomic number is the basis of the periodic table.
- It is equal to the number of protons.
- The number of neutrons is atomic mass minus atomic number.
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The number of moles of Neon gas : 1.079
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
24.18 Liters of Neon gas at STP
Required
The number of moles
Solution
There are 2 conditions that are usually used as a reference in chemical calculations (mainly for determining the volume per mole of a gas or the molar volume), STP and RTP
Conditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). At STP, Vm is 22.4 liters / mol.
So mol for 24.18 L :
= 24.18 : 22.4
= 1.079 moles
