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Determine if the bond between each pair of atoms is pure covalent, polar covalent, or ionic. drag the appropriate items to their

dsp73

Types of Bonds can be predicted by calculating the difference in electronegativity.

If, Electronegativity difference is,

Less than 0.4 then it is Non Polar Pure Covalent

Between 0.4 and 1.7 then it is Polar Covalent

Greater than 1.7 then it is Ionic

For Br and Br,

E.N of Bromine = 2.96

________

E.N Difference 0.00 (Non Polar/Pure Covalent)

For N and O,

E.N of Oxygen = 3.44

E.N of Nitrogen = 3.04

________

E.N Difference 0.40 (Non Polar/Pure Covalent)

For P and H,

E.N of Hydrogen = 2.20

E.N of Phosphorous = 2.19

________

E.N Difference 0.01 (Non Polar/Pure Covalent)

For K and O,

E.N of Oxygen = 3.44

E.N of Potassium = 0.82

________

E.N Difference 2.62 (Ionic)

6 0

4 years ago

A synthesis reaction takes place when carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen gas (H2) react to form methanol (CH3OH). How many grams

kakasveta [241]

Answer:

A. 3.2grams

Explanation:

First we need to get the chemical equation for this reaction:

CO + H₂ → CH₃OH

We then need to balance the equation:

CO + 2H₂ → CH₃OH

Our next step is to first convert our given into moles. We do this by figuring out first how many grams of each substance there are in 1 mole by adding up the atomic mass of each element in each substance.

Carbon(1) Oxygen(1)

CO = 12.011(1) + 15.999(1) = 28.01 g/mole

Hydrogen(2)

H₂ = 1.008(2) = 2.016g/mole

We can then use this to determine how many moles of each reactant we have given the mass.

$CO = 2.8g\\2.8g\times\dfrac{1mole}{28.01g}=0.1moles\\\\H_{2}=0.50g\\\\0.50g\times\dfrac{1mole}{2.016g}=0.469moles$

So here we have our new given:

0.1 moles of CO

0.496 moles of H₂

We then need to determine how much product we produce with our given.

According to our chemical equation we can assume that:

For every 1 mole of CO we can produce 1 mole of CH₃OH

Fore every 2 moles of H₂ we can produce 1 mole of CH₃OH

Using this ratio we can determine how much product each reactant will produce by using the ratios:

$0.1 moles of CO\times\dfrac{1moleofCH_{3}OH}{1moleofCO}=0.1moles of CH_{3}OH\\\\ 0.496molesofH_{2}\times\dfrac{1moleofCH_{3}OH}{2molesofH_{2}}=0.248molesofCH_{3}OH$

Now notice that they are not equal. The reactant that produces the least amount of product will be our limiting reactant. The limiting reactant determines the amount of product that is produced, because once it is completely used up, the reaction stops. So in this case, the amount of CH₃OH that is produced is 0.10 moles.

Now we need to figure out how many this is in grams. To do that we need to find out how many grams of CH₃OH there are in 1 mole of CH₃OH.

Carbon (1) Hydrogen(4) Oxygen(1)

CH₃OH = 12.001(1) + 1.008(4) + 15.999(1)

= 12.001 + 4.032 + 15.999 = 32.032g/mole

We then use this for converting:

$0.10 moles\times\dfrac{32.032g}{1mole}=3.2032g$

So the reaction will produce 3.2032g of CH₃OH or 3.2g of CH₃OH

3 0

4 years ago

Which of these statements best explains why chemistry is reliable?

Dominik [7]

Answer:

It gives the same result when an experiment is repeated.

Explanation:

Below are the possible answers to the question:

It is biased.

It cannot be verified.

It cannot add new evidence to existing evidence.

It gives the same result when an experiment is repeated.

The correct answer would be that it gives the same result when an experiment is repeated.

If a reaction is conducted in chemistry and certain results are obtained, once a detailed procedure of the experiment is known along with all the chemicals involved, such reaction/experiment can be repeated anywhere in the world and the same result would be obtained.

The repeatability of experiments always makes the experiments to be reliable. Hence, chemistry is reliable because it gives the same result without any variation when experiments are repeated under similar conditions.

7 0

4 years ago

Valence bond theory is inadequate for describing systems with multiple adjacent ______ that overlap, as in aromatic molecules. a

Alja [10]

A better explanation of these systems is given using molecular orbital theory.

<h3>What is the valence bond theory?</h3>

The valence bond theory hold that a bond is formed by the sharing of two electron in a covalent bond. This bond does not account for certain systems that occur in multiple bonded systems where the simple two electron bonding model does not suffice.

Thus, valence bond theory is inadequate for describing systems with multiple adjacent bonds that overlap, as in aromatic molecules. a better explanation of these systems is given using molecular orbital theory.

Learn more about valence bond theory:brainly.com/question/23129240

#SPJ4

7 0

2 years ago

I need help with this question ASAP this should have 2 answers

murzikaleks [220]

Answer:

The correct answer is B. and C. according to me!

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers