The short run refers to a period of time short enough so that the amounts of at least one or more of the factors of production used by the firm cannot be changed. ... By the long run we mean a period of time long enough so that the amounts of all factors of production used by the firm can be changed.
The correct pairing of the volcano to its formation would be the composite volcano wherein it usually yields large and violent eruptions. In addition to that, composite volcanoes or also known as the stratovolcano is usually made of materials containing increasing layers of hardened lava.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
128 g HCl
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Reaction Mole Ratios
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[RxN - Unbalanced] Mg (s) + HCl (aq) → MgCl (aq) + H₂ (g)
↓
[RxN - Balanced] 2Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) → 2MgCl (aq) + H₂ (g)
[Given] 3.25 mol Mg
[Solve] x g HCl
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
[RxN] 2 mol Mg → 2 mol HCl
[PT] Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
[PT] Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass of HCl - 1.01 + 35.45 = 36.46 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Stoich</u>
- [S - DA] Set up:

- [S - DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:

<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
127.61 g HCl ≈ 128 g HCl
Answer:
Initial rate of the reaction when concentration of hydrogen gas is doubled will be
.
Explanation:

Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.
Initial rate of the reaction = R = 
![R = k\times [N_2][H_2]^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%20%3D%20k%5Ctimes%20%5BN_2%5D%5BH_2%5D%5E3)
![4.0\times 10^5 M/s=k\times [N_2][H_2]^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=4.0%5Ctimes%2010%5E5%20M%2Fs%3Dk%5Ctimes%20%5BN_2%5D%5BH_2%5D%5E3)
The initial rate of the reaction when concentration of hydrogen gas is doubled : R'
![[H_2]'=2[H_2]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH_2%5D%27%3D2%5BH_2%5D)
![R'=k\times [N_2][H_2]'^3=k\times [N_2][2H_2]^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%27%3Dk%5Ctimes%20%5BN_2%5D%5BH_2%5D%27%5E3%3Dk%5Ctimes%20%5BN_2%5D%5B2H_2%5D%5E3)
![R'=8\times k\times [N_2][H_2]^3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%27%3D8%5Ctimes%20k%5Ctimes%20%5BN_2%5D%5BH_2%5D%5E3)

Initial rate of the reaction when concentration of hydrogen gas is doubled will be
.
Answer:
Al + 3AgCl → AlCl₃ + 3Ag
Explanation:
The given equation is:
Al + AgCl →
We are to find the product and hence balance the equation. This problem is a simple single replacement reaction.
By virtue of this, Aluminum will displace Ag from the solution:
Al + AgCl → AlCl₃ + Ag
We then balance the equation:
Al + 3AgCl → AlCl₃ + 3Ag