1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Setler [38]
3 years ago
14

Calculate the pH of a buffer solution that contains 0.25 M benzoic acid (C 6H 5CO 2H) and 0.15M sodium benzoate (C

Chemistry
1 answer:
gtnhenbr [62]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

pH=3.97

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the calculation of the pH of the given buffer we need to use the Henderson-Hasselbach equation:

pH=pKa+log(\frac{[base]}{[acid]} )

Whereas the pKa for benzoic acid is 4.19, the concentration of the base is 0.15 M (sodium benzoate) and the concentration of the acid is 0.25 M (benzoic acid), therefore, the pH turns out:

pH=4.19+log(\frac{0.15M}{0.25M} )\\\\pH=3.97

Regards.

You might be interested in
Consider the reaction Mg₂Si(s) + 4 H₂O(ℓ) → 2 Mg(OH)₂(aq) + SiH₄(g). How many grams of silane gas (SiH₄) are formed if 25.0 g of
Neko [114]

Answer:

10.60 grams of silane gas are formed.

Explanation:

From the reaction:

Mg₂Si(s) + 4H₂O(l) → 2Mg(OH)₂(aq) + SiH₄(g)          

We know that the limiting reactant is Mg₂Si, so to find the mass of SiH₄ formed we need to calculate the number of moles of Mg₂Si:

\eta_{Mg_{2}Si} = \frac{m_{Mg_{2}Si}}{M_{Mg_{2}Si}}

Where:

m: is the mass of Mg₂Si = 25.0 g

M: is the molar mass of Mg₂Si = 76.69 g/mol

\eta_{Mg_{2}Si} = \frac{m_{Mg_{2}Si}}{M_{Mg_{2}Si}} = \frac{25.0 g}{76.69 g/mol} = 0.33 moles

Now, the stoichiometric relation between Mg₂Si and SiH₄ is 1:1 so:

\eta_{Mg_{2}Si} = \eta_{SiH_{4}} = 0.33 moles

Finally, the mass of SiH₄ is:

m_{SiH_{4}} = \eta_{SiH_{4}}*M_{SiH_{4}} = 0.33 moles*32.12 g/mol = 10.60 g

Therefore, 10.60 grams of silane gas are formed.

I hope it helps you!    

3 0
3 years ago
When substances are formed that are different from the starting substances, a physical change has occurred. True False
Sergio039 [100]
False, because physical change does not involve the formation of substances. An example of physical change is change of state e.g water freezing .It is still water if you were to melt it.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An Erlenmeyer flask contains 25.00 mL of 0.10 M HCl. What is the pH of the solution?
max2010maxim [7]
C=0.10 mol/l

pH=-lg[H⁺]

HCl = H⁺ + Cl⁻

pH=-lgc

pH=-lg0.10=1.0

pH=1.0
4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Significant figures are an indicator of the certainty in measurements true or false?
IRISSAK [1]
True. 

SF are used for simplifying figures in a measurement to produce a more accurate reading. 
3 0
3 years ago
several dams on the colorado river in texas produce electricity through hydropower. what is an advantage of this type of energy
Ivanshal [37]

Explanation:

hydropower energy is:

-renewable

-clean (doesn't produce toxins or emit harmful gases into the atmosphere)

-environment friendly

-cheap once installed

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How many gram of zinc will have to be treated with dilute hydrochloric acid to liberate 1.85 dm³ of hydrogen at 27°C and 750mmHg
    5·1 answer
  • A certain skin lotion is a fine mixture of water and various oils. This lotion is cloudy and cannot be separated into oil and wa
    12·1 answer
  • What is the difference between a terrestrial planet and a gas giant
    9·1 answer
  • At standard pressure, the total amount of heat required to completely vaporize a 100. gram sample of water at its boiling point
    8·1 answer
  • Which system works with the reproductive system? (Hint, its not C)
    6·2 answers
  • What are four properties of water?
    12·1 answer
  • Which of the following equations is balanced?
    11·1 answer
  • What type of wave is created by solar energy?
    12·1 answer
  • What is the "major drawback" to using word equations?
    11·2 answers
  • What is the molar mass caci2
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!