the average speed is 23.4 km per hour cause it is total distance over total time equal to average speed
The HCl added = 1.25 moles
and the moles of Na2HPO4 = 1 mole
Now when acid is added in the given solution of Na2HPO4
One mole of H+ will react with one mole of Na2HPO4 to given one mole of NaH2PO4
Na2HPO4 + H+ ---> NaH2PO4
Now this one mole formed NaH2PO4 will further react with 0.25 moles of H+ left to form 0.25 moles of H3PO4 and 0.75 moles of NaH2PO4 will remain in the solution
So this will result into formation of a buffer of phosphoric acid and NaH2PO4
NaH2PO4 + H+ ---> H3PO4
pKa of H3PO4 = 2.1
so pH = pKa + log [salt] / [acid] = 2.1 + log [0.75 / 0.25] = 2.58
so the pH will be in between 2.1 to 7.2
The answer is 0.008 moles
The artificial fixation of nitrogen (N2) has enormous energy, environmental, and societal impact, the most important of which is the synthesis of ammonia (NH3) for fertilizers that help support nearly half of the world's population.
<h3>Artificial fixation of nitrogen</h3>
a) The equilibrium constant expression is Kp=PCH4 PH2 OP CO×PH 23.
(b) (i) As the pressure increases, the equilibrium will shift to the left so that less number of moles are produced.
(ii) For an exothermic reaction, with the increase in temperature, the equilibrium will shift in the backward direction.
(iii) When a catalyst is used, the equilibrium is not disturbed. The equilibrium is quickly attained
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