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emmasim [6.3K]
2 years ago
11

Question

Chemistry
1 answer:
AlekseyPX2 years ago
5 0
Largest

K
Ca
Ga
Ge
As
Br
Kr
Smallest
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When heat is applied to 80 grams of CaCO3, it yields 39 grams of B. Determine the percentage of the yield.
EleoNora [17]

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

When heat is applied to 80 grams of CaCO3, it yields 39 grams of CaO Determine the percentage of the yield.

CaCO3→CaO + CO2

<u>Answer:</u> The % yield of the product is 87.05 %

<u>Explanation:</u>

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

The equation used is:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}} ......(1)

We are given:

Given mass of CaCO_3 = 80 g

Molar mass of CaCO_3 = 100 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of }CaCO_3=\frac{80g}{100g/mol}=0.8mol

For the given chemical reaction:

CaCO_3\rightarrow CaO+CO_2

By stoichiometry of the reaction:

If 1 mole of CaCO_3 produces 1 mole of CaO

So, 0.8 moles of CaCO_3 will produce = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.8=0.8mol of CaO

We know, molar mass of CaO = 56 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Mass of CaO}=(0.8mol\times 56g/mol)=44.8g

The percent yield of a reaction is calculated by using an equation:

\% \text{yield}=\frac{\text{Actual value}}{\text{Theoretical value}}\times 100 ......(2)

Given values:

Actual value of the product = 39 g

Theoretical value of the product = 44.8 g

Plugging values in equation 2:

\% \text{yield}=\frac{39 g}{44.8g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield}=87.05\%

Hence, the % yield of the product is 87.05 %

6 0
2 years ago
An air sample contains 0.044% CO2? If the total pressure is 750 mm Hg. What is the partial pressure of CO2?2?
Aleksandr [31]
Partial pressure=mole fraction×Pt
x=0.044÷44(maolarmass of CO2)×Pt
x=0.044÷(44)2×Pt
x=5×10^-4×Pt
x=5×10^-4×Pt
where Pt:1atm=760mmHg
xatm=750mmHg
750×1÷760=0.99
now;5×10^-4×099=4.95×10^-4.
Pt=4.95×10^-4
8 0
3 years ago
What is the first step in nuclear fission?
lys-0071 [83]

Answer:

energy is released

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
A scientist did an investigation on the growth of koi fish. He selected forty newly hatched koi from the same clutch of eggs. He
Luda [366]
D have a good day my dude
8 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP!!
igomit [66]
Answer is: the specific heat capacity of the metal is <span>A) 0.129 J/gK.
</span>m(metal) = 15,1 g.
Q = 48,75 J.
ΔT = 25 K.
Q = C · ΔT · m(metal).
C = Q ÷ ΔT · m(metal).
C = 48,75 J ÷ 25 K · 15,1 g.
C = 0,129 J/g·K.
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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