A billiard ball moves with 3 kg⋅m/s of momentum and strikes three other billiard balls that have been just sitting there at rest and not moving.
The total momentum of all four balls after the collision is <em>3 kg⋅m/s</em>, because momentum is not created or destroyed. The total amount of it after an event is the same as the total amount of it before the event.
Answer:
a) x = 40 t
, y = 39 t
, z = 6 + 32 t - 16 t
², b) x = 80 feet
, y = 78 feet
, the ball came into the field
Explanation:
a) This is a projectile launch exercise, where in the x and y axes there is no acceleration and in the z axis the acceleration of the acceleration of gravity, let's write the equations of motion in each axis
Since the cast is in the center of the field, let's place the coordinate system
x₀ = 0
y₀ = 0
z₀ = 6 feet
x-axis (towards end zone, GOAL zone)
x = xo + v₀ₓ t
x = 40 t
y-axis (field width)
y = y₀ +
t
y = 39 t
z axis (vertical)
z = z₀ + v_{oz} t - ½ g t²
z = 6 + 32 t - ½ 32 t²
z = 6 + 32 t - 16 t
²
b) The player catches the ball at the same height as it came out, so we can find the time it takes to arrive
z = 6
6 = 6 + 32 t - 16 t²
(t - 2)t = 0
t=0 s
t= 2 s
The ball position
x = 40 2
x = 80 feet
y = 39 2
y = 78 feet
the dimensions of the field from the coordinate system (center of the field) are
x_total = 150 feet
y _total = 80 feet
so we can see that the ball came into the field
Answer:
The coil radius of other generator is 5.15 cm
Explanation:
Consider the equation for induced emf in a generator coil:
EMF = NBAω Sin(ωt)
where,
N = No. of turns in coil
B = magnetic field
A = Cross-sectional area of coil = π r²
ω = angular velocity
t = time
It is given that for both the coils magnetic field, no. of turn and frequency is same. Since, the frequency is same, therefore, the angular velocity, will also be same. As, ω = 2πft.
Therefore, EMF for both coils or generators will be:
EMF₁ = NBπr₁²ω Sin(ωt)
EMF₂ = NBπr₂²ω Sin(ωt)
dividing both the equations:
EMF₁/EMF₂ = (r₁/r₂)²
r₂ = r₁ √(EMF₂/EMF₁)
where,
EMF₁ = 1.8 V
EMF₂ = 3.9 V
r₁ = 3.5 cm
r₂ = ?
Therefore,
r₂ = (3.5 cm)√(3.9 V/1.8 V)
<u>r₂ = 5.15 cm</u>
Answer:
The bonds can shift because valence electrons are held loosely and more freely
Explanation:
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