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Nadusha1986 [10]
4 years ago
12

Beryllium has a nucleus composed of protons and neutrons. Given the data, how many protons are in a typical Beryllium nucleus?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Jlenok [28]4 years ago
5 0

Atoms are made of 3 types of subatomic particles ; protons, neutrons and electrons

protons and neutrons are located inside the nucleus and electrons are found in energy shells around the nucleus. Protons are positively charged, electrons are negatively charged and neutrons are neutral. elements in their ground state are neutral with equal amounts of protons and electrons.

Atomic number is the number of protons. atomic number is characteristic for the element.

atomic number of Be is 4 therefore Be has 4 protons

answer is B. 4


earnstyle [38]4 years ago
3 0
Beryllium has an atomic number of four so has four protons in its nucleus. The atomic number shows how many protons are in the nucleus so once this number is known then the answer can be ascertained and recorded as such.
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A ground state hydrogen atom absorbs a photon of light having a wavelength of 92.05 nm. It then gives off a photon having a wave
vodka [1.7K]
Absorbed photon energy
Ea = hc/λ.. (Planck's equation)
Ea = hc / 92.05^-9m 

<span>Energy emitted
Ee = hc/ 1736^-9m </span>

Energy retained ..
∆E = Ea - Ee = hc(1/92.05<span>^-9 - 1/1736^-9) </span>
<span>∆E = (6.625^-34)(3.0^8) (1.028^7)
∆E = 2.04^-18 J </span>

<span>Converting J to eV (1.60^-19 J/eV)
 ∆E = 2.04^-18 / 1.60^-19
∆E = 12.70 eV </span>

<span>Ground state (n=1) energy for Hydrogen = - 13.60eV </span>

<span>New energy state = (-13.60 + 12.70)eV = -0.85 eV </span>

<span>Energy states for Hydrogen
En = - (13.60 / n²) </span>

n² = -13.60 / -0.85 = 16
n = 4
4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) in a solution with a pOH of 2.52?
vodomira [7]

Answer:

The concentration of hydroxide ions is 3.02*10⁻³ M

Explanation:

The pOH (or OH potential) is a measure of the basicity or alkalinity of a contamination and is defined as the negative logarithm of the activity of the hydroxide ions. That is, the concentration of OH- ions:

pOH= -log [OH-]

The pOH has a value between 0 and 14 in aqueous solution, the solutions with pOH being greater than 7 being acidic, and those with pOH less than 7 being basic.

If pOH= 2.52 then

2.52= -log [OH-]

[OH-]= 3.02*10⁻³ M

<u><em>The concentration of hydroxide ions is 3.02*10⁻³ M</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

3 0
3 years ago
Check the statements that are a part of the early atomic theory. Check all of the boxes that apply
Shalnov [3]
What's the options? I'm confused
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. 17.0 grams of xenon hexafluoride is in a solid container. How many milliliters of that gas
BlackZzzverrR [31]

Answer: The volume of gas is 3020 ml

Explanation:

According to ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

P = pressure of gas = 821.4 torr =  1.08 atm     (760 torr = 1atm)

V = Volume of gas in L = ?

n = number of moles = \frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{17.0g}{245.28g/mol}=0.069mol

R = gas constant =0.0821Latm/Kmol

T =temperature =302.7^0C=(302.7+273)K=575.7K

V=\frac{nRT}{P}

V=\frac{0.069mol\times 0.0821Latm/K mol\times 575.7K}{1.08atm}=3.02L=3020ml

Thus volume of gas is 3020 ml

4 0
3 years ago
How many milliliters of 0.100 M NaOH are required to neutralize the following solutions?
gulaghasi [49]

Answers:

  • a.) 10.0 mL of 0.0500 M HCl: 5.00 ml
  • b.) 25.0 mL of 0.126 M HNO₃: 31.5 ml
  • c.) 50.0 mL of 0.215 M H₂SO4: 215. ml

Explanation:

All the reactions are the neutralization of strong acids with the same strong base.

At the neutralization point you have:

  • number of equivalents of the base = number of equivalent of the acid

And the number of equivalents (#EQ) may be calculated using the normality (N) concentration and the volume (V)

  • # EQ = N × V

Then, at the neutralization point:

  • # EQ acid = N acid × V acid

  • # EQ base = N base × V base

  • # EQ acid = # EQ base

  • N acid × V acid = N base × V base

Also, you can use the formula that relates normality with molarity

  • N = M × number of hydrogen or hydroxide ions

<u>a.) 10.0 mL of 0.0500 M HCl</u>

  • The number of hydrogen ions for HCl is 1 and the number of hydroxide ions for NaOH is 1.

  • 10.0 ml × 0.0500 M × 1 = V base × 0.100 M × 1

         ⇒ V base = 10.0 ml ×0.0500 M / 0.100 M = 5.00 ml

<u>b.) 25.0 mL of 0.126 M HNO₃</u>

  • The number of hydrogen ions for HNO₃ is 1 and the number of hydroxide ions for NaOH  is 1.

  • 25.0 ml × 0.126 M × 1 = V base × 0.100 M × 1

         ⇒ V base = 25.0 ml ×0.126 M / 0.100 M = 31.5 ml

<u>c.) 50.0 mL of 0.215 M H₂SO4</u>

  • The number of hydrogen ions for H₂SO4 is 2 and the number of hydroxide ions for NaOH  is 1.

  • 50.0 ml × 0.215 M × 2 = V base × 0.100 M × 1

         ⇒ V base = 50.0 ml ×0.215 M × 2 / 0.100 M = 215. ml

7 0
3 years ago
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