Answer: a) 127 eV; b) there is no change of kinetic energy.
Explanation: In order to explain this problem we have to use the change of potentail energy ( conservative field) is equal to changes in kinetic energy. So for the proton ther move to lower potential then they gain kinetic energy from the electric field. This means the electric force do work in this trayectory and then the protons increased changes its speed.
If we replace the proton by a electron we have a very different situaction, the electrons are located in a lower potental then they can not move to higher potential if any external force does work on the system.
In resumem, the electrons do not move from a point with V=87 to other point with V=-40 V. The electric force point to high potential so the electrons can not move to lower potential region (V=-40V).
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C.half the energy is carried by the electric field and half is carried by the magnetic field.
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Answer:</h2>
1000th multiple of the standard reference level for intensities.
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Explanation:</h2>
The sound intensity level (β), measured in decibels, of a sound with an intensity of I is defined as follows;
β = 10 log (I / I₀) --------------------(i)
Where;
I₀ = reference intensity
Given from the question;
β = sound level = 30dB
Substitute this value into equation (i) as follows;
30 = 10 log (I / I₀)
Divide both sides by 3;
3 = log (I / I₀)
Take antilog of both sides;
10^(3) = (I / I₀)
1000 = I / I₀
Solve for I;
I = 1000I₀
Therefore the intensity of the sound is 1000 times the standard reference level for intensities (I₀)