Answer:
20 L of Cl₂
Solution:
The reaction is as follow,
H₂C₂ + 2 Cl₂ → H₂C₂Cl₄
According to equation,
167.84 g (1 mole) H₂C₂Cl₄ is produced by = 44.8 L (2 mole) of Cl₂
So,
75 g of H₂C₂Cl₄ will be produced by = X L of Cl₂
Solving for X,
X = (44.8 L × 75 g) ÷ 167.84 g
X = 20 L of Cl₂
The order of the reaction with respect to X is 2.
The statements given ;
1. As Concentration of X is in the rate law equation , changing X will have an effect on the rate of the equation.
2. Rate is proportional to X^2
So if concentration of X is doubled, then rate proportional to (2X)^2 = 4X^2
Rate therefore quadruples when X is doubled
This statement is correct
3. If we divide X/2 then the effect to the rate is (X/2)^2 = X/4 . This will reduce the rate by quarter not half . This statement is wrong.
4. If we multiply by 3
Then rate proportional to (3X)^2 = 9X^2
Rate increases by 9 times. This statement is wrong
Answer:
moles
Explanation:
We are given:
Vapor pressure of water = 19.8 torr
Total vapor pressure = 752 torr
Vapor pressure of oxygen gas = Total vapor pressure - Vapor pressure of water = (752 - 19.8) torr = 732.2 torr
To calculate the amount of oxygen gas collected, we use the equation given by ideal gas which follows:
where,
P = pressure of the gas = 732.2 torr
The conversion of P(torr) to P(atm) is shown below:
So,
Pressure = 732.2 / 760 atm = 0.9634 atm
V = Volume of the gas = 23 mL = 0.023 L
T = Temperature of the gas =
R = Gas constant =
n = number of moles of oxygen gas = ?
Applying the equation as:
0.9634 atm × 0.023 L = n × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 295.15 K
⇒n =
moles
Answer:

Explanation:
You must calculate the moles of Cu(OH)₂, then convert to molecules of Cu(OH)₂.
1. Moles of Cu(OH)₂
2. Molecules of Cu(OH)₂