Answer: Positive effects: mass production of fertilizers, alkaline cleansers, refrigerant gas, dyes, explosives
Negative effects: heath problems, negative effects on soil organisms and soil organic matter, imbalances to the nitrogen cycle, high fossil fuel energy inputs, production of deadly weapons
Explanation:
The Haber process (also called Haber Bosch process) is used to produce ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen under the high pressure. Basically, it's an artificial nitrogen fixation process. This method has both positive and negative effects on modern society.
Positive sides: ammonia is mainly used for mass production of fertilizer, which allows more food for everyone. It can be used for production of alkaline cleansers, refrigerant gas, dyes and explosives. Ammonia is also used in production of synthetic polymers, due to its role in the manufacturing of cyanide.
Negative sides: ammonia is a toxic gas, it can irritate eyes and lungs. Because of that, the excess nitrogen in soil and water coming from synthetic fertilizers can cause health problems. It is harmful for humans and animals, but it can also be harmful for plants. Environmental factors are also important. Because of the mass fixation, there is imbalance in the earth’s nitrogen cycle. Also, fossil fuels are used as a source of power for machinery in Haber's process, which increases emissions into the atmosphere. And, at least ammonia is a major component of weapons including great number of bombs.
Answer:
a. 1.23 V
b. No maximum
Explanation:
Required:
a. Is there a minimum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the cathode of this cell can have?
b. Is there a maximum standard reduction potential that the half-reaction used at the cathode of this cell can have?
The standard cell potential (E°cell) is the difference between the standard reduction potential of the cathode and the standard reduction potential of the anode.
E°cell = E°red, cat - E°red, an
If E°cell must be at least 1.10 V (E°cell > 1.10 V),
E°red, cat - E°red, an > 1.10 V
E°red, cat - 0.13V > 1.10 V
E°red, cat > 1.23 V
The minimum standard reduction potential is 1.23 V while there is no maximum standard reduction potential.
This problem is providing the chemical reaction whereby barium nitride reacts with water to produce barium hydroxide and ammonia, so the number of moles of barium nitride are required in order to produce 8.3 moles of ammonia. It asks for us to evaluate the student's setup, so we conclude the answer is C. "1 mol of NH3 should be replaced with 2 mol of NH3", according to:
<h3>Mole ratios:</h3>
In chemistry, stoichiometric calculations are used to figure out the moles or mass of a substance, given information about another one in the reaction. In this case, for the given chemical equation:
We evidence a 1:2 mole ratio of barium nitride to ammonia, for that reason, the student's setup:
Is incorrect, because the ammonia must be accompanied by a 2 rather than the 1 it is given there:
Thereby, the correct answer is C. "1 mol of NH3 should be replaced with 2 mol of NH3"
Learn more about mole ratios: brainly.com/question/15288923
Ok so all are in the alkali family also they are all metals and in group 1 but I think the one that might reacts quickest is Li because it has less AMU
The visual criterion which has to be assessed is to ensure it's not oily or sticky.
<h3>What is Distillation?</h3>
This is a separation technique that involves the use selective boiling and condensation to separate a liquid mixture into different components.
In the case of Crude reaction product , it is best to ensure that it is not oily or sticky before semimicro distillation is done.
Read more about Distillation here brainly.com/question/552187
