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Nikolay [14]
2 years ago
9

3 A picture is supported by two vertical strings; if the weighi

Physics
1 answer:
andrezito [222]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

<em>The force exerted by each string is 25 N</em>

Explanation:

<u>Net Force</u>

The net force is the vector sum of forces acting on a body. The net force is a single force that represents the effect of the original forces on the body's motion. It gives the particle the same acceleration as all those actual forces together as described by Newton's second law of motion.

The picture described in the problem is hanging at rest supported by two vertical strings. This means that the net force acting on it is zero.

Assume the magnitude of each of these equal forces is F, and the picture has a weight of W=50 N, thus the net force is:

F + F - W

The positive signs indicate an upwards direction and the negative sign means a downwards direction. Since the net force is zero:

F + F - W = 0

2F = W

F = W/2 = 50 N/2

F = 25 N

The force exerted by each string is 25 N

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Answer:

a) Time = 2.67 s

b) Height = 35.0 m

Explanation:

a) The time of flight can be found using the following equation:

x_{f} = x_{0} + v_{0_{x}}t + \frac{1}{2}at^{2}   (1)

Where:

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x_{0}: is the initial position in the horizontal direction = 0

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By entering the above values into equation (1) and solving for "t", we can find the time of flight of the stone:  

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b) The height of the hill is given by:

y_{f} = y_{0} + v_{0_{y}}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2}

Where:

y_{f}: is the final position in the vertical direction = 0

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v_{0_{y}}: is the initial velocity in the vertical direction =0 (the stone is thrown horizontally)            

g: is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Hence, the height of the hill is:

y_{0} = \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} = \frac{1}{2}9.81 m/s^{2}*(2.67 s)^{2} = 35.0 m  

I hope it helps you!

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The distance of one light year in feet is 3.142656 × 10^16

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