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Nikolay [14]
3 years ago
9

3 A picture is supported by two vertical strings; if the weighi

Physics
1 answer:
andrezito [222]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

<em>The force exerted by each string is 25 N</em>

Explanation:

<u>Net Force</u>

The net force is the vector sum of forces acting on a body. The net force is a single force that represents the effect of the original forces on the body's motion. It gives the particle the same acceleration as all those actual forces together as described by Newton's second law of motion.

The picture described in the problem is hanging at rest supported by two vertical strings. This means that the net force acting on it is zero.

Assume the magnitude of each of these equal forces is F, and the picture has a weight of W=50 N, thus the net force is:

F + F - W

The positive signs indicate an upwards direction and the negative sign means a downwards direction. Since the net force is zero:

F + F - W = 0

2F = W

F = W/2 = 50 N/2

F = 25 N

The force exerted by each string is 25 N

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Mrac [35]

1) 293 ^{\circ}C

2) 859^{\circ}C

Explanation:

1)

The average kinetic energy of the molecules of an ideal gas is directly related to the Kelvin temperature of the gas, by the formula

KE=\frac{3}{2}kT

where

KE is the kinetic energy

k is the Boltzmann constant

T is the Kelvin temperature

We can say  therefore that the average kinetic energy of the particles is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas; so, we can write:

KE\propto T

And therefore

\frac{KE_1}{KE_2}=\frac{T_1}{T_2} (1)

In this problem, we have:

KE_1 = K_{10} is the initial kinetic energy of the molecules when the temperature of the gas is

T_1=10^{\circ}+273=283 K

Here we want to find the temperature T_2 at which the average kinetic energy of the particles is

KE_2=2K_{10}

So, twice the initial value. Substituting into eq.(1) and solving for T2, we find:

T_2=\frac{T_1 KE_2}{KE_1}=\frac{(283)(2K_{10})}{K_{10}}=566 K

Converting into Celsius degrees,

T_2=566-273=293 ^{\circ}C

2)

The root-mean-square (rms) speed of the molecules in a gas is given by the equation

v=\sqrt{\frac{3kT}{m}}

where

k is the Boltzmann constant

T is the Kelvin temperature of the gas

m is the mass of each molecule

Therefore, from the equation we can say that the rms speed is proportional to the square root of the temperature:

v\propto \sqrt{T}

So we can write:

\frac{v_1}{v_2}=\frac{\sqrt{T_1}}{\sqrt{T_2}} (2)

where in this problem:

v_1 = v_{rms} is the rms speed of the molecules when the temperature is

T_1=10^{\circ}C+273=283 K

v_2=2v_{rms} is the final rms speed of the molecules

Solving eq.(2), we find the temperature at which the rms speed is twice the initial value:

T_2=T_1 (\frac{v_2}{v_1})^2=(283)(\frac{2v_{rms}}{v_{rms}})^2=1132 K

Converting into Celsius degrees,

T_2=1132-273=859^{\circ}C

8 0
3 years ago
How does the shape of the moon change over 4 weeks
rodikova [14]

Answer: The Moon appears to change shape because we see different amounts of the lit part as the Moon orbits Earth. ... As it moves around Earth, more and more of the lit side comes into view. Then it begins to disappear again. It takes 29.5 days for the Moon to orbit Earth.

Explanation:look it up lol

4 0
3 years ago
Can someone help me due at 1:00 PM plus 100 points <br><br>questions B,C,D
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<h3>b. ML </h3><h3>c. M</h3><h3>d. Kg</h3>

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6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An alternating current is set up in an LRC circuit.
Andreyy89

Answer:

(B) Resistor only

Explanation:

Alternating Current: These are currents that changes periodically with time.

An LRC  Ac circuit is an AC circuit that contains a Resistor, a capacitor and an inductor, connected in series.

In a purely resistive circuit, current and voltage are in phase.

In a purely capacitive circuit, the current leads  the voltage by π/2

In a purely inductive circuit, the current lags the voltage by π/2.

Therefore when a alternating current is set up in LRC circuit, in the resistor, the current and the voltage are in phase.

The right option is (B) Resistor only.

7 0
3 years ago
A rollercoaster accelerates from 10 m/s to 100 m/s2 for 25 seconds. What is the acceleration?
UkoKoshka [18]

Answer:

A roller coasters accelerates from an initial velocity of of 6.0 m/s to a final velocity of 70 m/s over 4 seconds. What's the acceleration? Q. Acceleration only takes place when things speed up. Q. A drag racer accelerated from 0 m/s to 200 m/s in 5 s.

Explanation:

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