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kumpel [21]
3 years ago
5

Which statement is true?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Amiraneli [1.4K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: c. Matter and energy are conserved in chemical reactions.

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of matter, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Thus the mass of products has to be equal to the mass of reactants. The number of atoms of each element has to be same on reactant and product side.

For every chemical reaction, the law of conservation of energy is applicable which states that the energy of the system remains conserved. Energy can neither be created nor destroyed.  It can be transformed from one form to another.

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The forward reaction is an exothermic reaction.

Explanation:

An exothermic reaction is one in which energy is released, usually in the form of heat hence the enthalpy of the reaction is negative. When a reaction exothermic, the energy of the reactants is greater than the energy of the products hence the excess energy is given out as heat. The reactants lie at a higher energy level in the reaction profile compared to the products.

When we look at the reaction given in the question, NO(g) ⇌ 12N2(g) + 12O2(g) ΔH = −90.3 kJ , we can easily see from the thermochemical reaction that the forward reaction is exothermic, energy is released by the reaction system as evidenced by the negative enthalpy of reaction.

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<h3>What is Energy?</h3>

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The standard Enthalpy (ΔH) of water which was formed in the given reaction is negative.

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Read more about Enthalpy here brainly.com/question/14291557

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