Ionization Energy: DOWN a Group: Ionization energy DECREASES as you go DOWN a Group because the farther the valence electrons are from the nucleus (pulling power of the protons) the less energy it costs another atom to steal them
B
We can perceive this question as a vector (which has both magnitude and direction). The magnitude is the displacement and the direction is where they are headed.
Explanation:
The displacement (magnitude of the vector) for Callie, which is also equal to the distance, is; 4m + 3m = 7m while that of Sue is 5m. Therefore the displacement for Callie is greater than Sue’s.
Nonetheless the direction in the vector is the same, which is towards point C.
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Answer : The value of rate constant is,
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the rate constant, we use the formula :
Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by:
where,
k = rate constant = ?
t = time passed by the sample = 20 min
a = let initial amount of the reactant = 100 g
a - x = amount left after decay process = 100 - 85 = 15 g
Now put all the given values in above equation, we get
Therefore, the value of rate constant is,
Answer:
c.all atoms have the same arrangement for electrons