Someone help please I don’t know the answer to the question I meeed help

Ions are atoms that have gained or lost which subatomic particles?

Bad White [126]

Protons cannot be lost without the atoms becoming an entirely different element. Elements can infact have different numbers of neutrons within the same element, but neutrons are not related to the electrical charge. The answer is c. electrons.

7 0

3 years ago

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An exponent of "2" means that if we double the concentration of the reactant the rate doubles as well Exponents in rate laws are

Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

Answer:

- False.

- True.

Explanation:

Hello, for each statement we state:

- An exponent of "2" means that if we double the concentration of the reactant the rate doubles as well.

FALSE because considering a rate law like:

$-r=kC^2$

The exponent of "2" powers the concentration to the second power, not doubles the rate law, thus, if C is 3, for k=1, r will be -9. On the other hand if the rate is like:

$-r=kC$

The rate will be -3, that is why the rate is not doubled when the "2" in concentration is present.

- Exponents in rate laws are based on the coefficients from the balanced equation.

FALSE because for nonelemental chemical reactions, the exponents do not match with each species' stoichiometric coefficients in the rate law.

- The rate constant, k, takes into account the effect of activation energy and temperature on the reaction.

TRUE, since the Arrhenius equation allows us to prove the effect of the activation energy and the temperature:

$k=Aexp(-\frac{Ea}{RT})$

- Differential rate laws allow us to compare concentration and time.

TRUE as they are given like:

$\frac{1}{\nu _A} \frac{dC_A}{dt} =\frac{1}{\nu _B} \frac{dC_B}{dt} =...$

Best regards.

5 0

3 years ago

In a reaction between 6.0 g of oxygen gas, 4.0 g of hydrogen gas, and 5.0 g of solid sulfur at standard temperature and pressure

nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

The limiting reagent is the O₂

Explanation:

We can think, this reaction

2O₂(g) + H₂(g) + S(s) → H₂SO₄

Mole of each = Mass / molar mass

6 g / 32 g/m = 0.187 mole O₂

4g / 2 g/m = 2 mole H₂

5g / 32.06 g/m = 0.156 mole S

Ratio between reactants is 2:1:1, 1:2:1, 1:1:2

For 2 mole of O₂, I need to react 1 mol of H₂ and 1 mol of S

0.187 mole of O₂, I need (the half)

0.093 mole of H₂ and 0.093 mole of S

For 1 mole of H₂, I need to react 2 mole of O₂ and 1 mol of S

2 mole of H₂, I need (the double of O₂ and the same for S)

4 mole of O₂ ; 2 mole of S

For 1 mol of S, I need to react 1 mol of H₂ and 2 mole of O₂

0.156 mole I need the same amount for H₂ and the double for O₂

0.156 mole of H₂ and 0.312 mole of O₂

In both cases, I can't make react, all the mass of oxygen, so this is the limiting reagent.

6 0

3 years ago

What does this expression represent?

hjlf

Your answer will b C

7 0

3 years ago

a rock weighing 75.0g placed in a graduated cylinder displacing the volume from 31.4 ml to 36.5 ml what is density of the rock i

andrezito [222]

Answer:

ρ≅13.0⋅g⋅mL−1 = 13.0⋅g⋅cm−3

Explanation:

Density=MassPer unit Volume = 75.0⋅g(36.5−31.4)⋅mL =??g⋅mL−1

Note that 1⋅mL = 1⋅cm−3; these are equivalent units of volume;
i.e. 1⋅cm3 = 1×(10−2⋅m)3=1×10−6⋅m3=10−3⋅L=1⋅mL.

7 0

4 years ago