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Anika [276]
2 years ago
5

A man is dragging a trunk up the loading ramp of a mover’s truck. The ramp has a slope angle of 20.0°, and the man pulls upward

with a force FS whose direction makes an angle of 30.0° with the ramp (Fig. E4.4). (a) How large a force FS is necessary for the component Fx parallel to the ramp to be 90.0 N?(b) How large will the component Fy perpendicular to the ramp be then?

Physics
1 answer:
AleksandrR [38]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

(a)  104 N

(b) 52 N

Explanation:

Given Data

Angle of inclination of the ramp: 20°

F makes an angle of 30° with the ramp

The component of F parallel to the ramp is Fx = 90 N.  

The component of F perpendicular to the ramp is Fy.

(a)  

Let the +x-direction be up the incline and the +y-direction by the perpendicular to the surface of the incline.  

Resolve F into its x-component from Pythagorean theorem:  

Fx=Fcos30°

Solve for F:  

F= Fx/cos30°  

Substitute for Fx from given data:  

Fx=90 N/cos30°

   =104 N

(b) Resolve r into its y-component from Pythagorean theorem:

     Fy = Fsin 30°

   Substitute for F from part (a):

     Fy = (104 N) (sin 30°)  

          = 52 N  

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Consider a large truck and a small car driving up a straight steep hill. The truck is moving at 60 miles per hour and the car at
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Answer:

The correct answer is option A.

Explanation:

Force is defined as push or pull on an object with mass due to which change velocity occurs (acceleration).

Force=Mass\times Acceleration

F=ma

a=\frac{dv}{dt}[tex][tex]m\times \frac{dv}{dt}[tex]We are given with large truck and small car at constant speed, which means that acceleration zero.[tex]a=\frac{dv}{dt}=0 if ,v = constant

Net force on the vehilce

F = Normal  - Weight

0 = N = W

N = W

So, the force experienced by the object will be due to its mass, and higher the mass more will be the experienced by an object.So, large truck will experience larger net force.

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3 years ago
Imagine you have a collection of identical flat-bottomed coffee filters that can be nested (stacked inside of each other) so tha
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Answer:

the terminal velocity of 14 nested coffee filters is 3.2 m/s

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

we know that;

The terminal velocity is proportional to the square root of weight.

v ∝ √W

v = k√W

the proportionality constant depends upon the surface area and the density of the medium (like air). The coffee filters can be stacked such that the resulting area is roughly unchanged. So, the constant of proportionality k is also unchanged

v/√W = constant

v₂/√W₂ = v₁/√W₁

v₂ = v₁√(W₂ / W₁ )

given that;

v₁ = 0.856 m/s,

W₂ = 14W₁; meaning 14 coffee filters have 14 times the weight of a single coffee filter

so we substitute

v₂ = 0.856 √(14W₁  / W₁ )

v₂  = 0.856 √( 14( W₁/W₁)

v₂  = 0.856 √( 14(1)

v₂  = 0.856 √( 14 )

v₂  = 0.856 × 3.741657

v₂  = 3.2 m/s

Therefore, the terminal velocity of 14 nested coffee filters is 3.2 m/s

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2 years ago
Friction provides the force needed for a car to travel around a flat, circular race track. What is the maximum speed at which a
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Answer:

Maximum speed of the car is 17.37 m/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

Radius of the circular track, r = 79 m

The coefficient of friction, \mu=0.39

To find,

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Solution,

Let v is the maximum speed of the car at which it can safely travel. It can be calculated by balancing the centripetal force and the gravitational force acting on it as :

v=\sqrt{\mu rg}

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v = 17.37 m/s

So, the maximum speed of the car is 17.37 m/s.

6 0
3 years ago
The standard wave format for any wave is wave. When depicting wave in standard wave format, the direction of motion must be rota
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Answer:

Transverse wave  and Longitudinal wave  and Electromagnetic wave

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