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noname [10]
3 years ago
15

The purpose of a car engine is to transform the chemical energy of gasoline into kinetic energy of the car in motion. Gasoline

is burned in the engine to create that movement. However, gasoline engines are typically only about 20% efficient. What happens to the rest of the energy released from the burning gasoline?
Chemistry
1 answer:
WARRIOR [948]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

heat

Explanation:

most of the gasoline's energy is released as heat energy rather than kinetic energy on the pistons. this is why a car engine must constantly be cooled by the water to air heat exchanger we call a radiator

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How does an electron reach an excited state
quester [9]

When an electron quickly occupies an strength state increased than its ground state, it is in an excited state. An electron can end up excited if it is given greater energy, such as if it absorbs a photon, or packet of light, or collides with a close by atom or particle.

5 0
2 years ago
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A 40.2 g sample of a metal heated to 99.3°C is placed into a calorimeter containing 120 g of water at 21.8°C. The final temper
aliina [53]

Answer:

B) Iron (c=0.45 J/g°C)

Explanation:

Given that:-

Heat gain by water = Heat lost by metal

Thus,  

m_{water}\times C_{water}\times (T_f-T_i)=-m_{metal}\times C_{metal}\times (T_f-T_i)

Where, negative sign signifies heat loss

Or,  

m_{water}\times C_{water}\times (T_f-T_i)=m_{metal}\times C_{metal}\times (T_i-T_f)

For water:

Mass = 120 g

Initial temperature = 21.8 °C

Final temperature = 24.5 °C

Specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C

For metal:

Mass = 40.2 g

Initial temperature = 99.3 °C

Final temperature = 24.5 °C

Specific heat of metal = ?

So,  

120\times 4.184\times (24.5-21.8)=40.2\times C_{metal}\times (99.3-24.5)

40.2C_{metal}\left(99.3-24.5\right)=120\times \:2.7\times \:4.184

40.2C_{metal}\left(99.3-24.5\right)=1355.616

C_{metal}=0.45\ J/g^0C

<u>This value corresponds to iron. Thus answer is B.</u>

3 0
3 years ago
Consider the chemical equation below. Upper M g (upper O upper H) subscript 2 plus 2 upper H upper N upper O subscript 3 right a
masha68 [24]

Answer:

Upper H superscript plus, plus upper O upper H superscript minus right arrow upper H subscript 2 upper O.

Explanation:

i just took the test , i hope this helps:)

8 0
3 years ago
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You are given a bottle of solid X and three aqueous solutions of X—one saturated, one unsaturated, and one supersaturated. How w
quester [9]

In a saturated solution, extra solid X would remain solid, dissolve in an unsaturated solution, and crystallize in a supersaturated one.

A solution is said to be saturated when there is a maximum amount of solute present that has been dissolved in the solvent. As a result, the system is in an equilibrium between the dissolved and undissolved solutes: A solution is considered to be unsaturated if the solute concentration is less than the equilibrium solubility. A supersaturated solution is one that has more solute than is necessary to generate a saturated solution at a given temperature.

Learn more about Supersaturated here-

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5 0
2 years ago
Please<br>list uses uses aluminium?​
Fiesta28 [93]

Answer:

We use aluminum almost every day, aluminum can be used for juice boxes, chip bags, cans, foils, electronics, and even our cars have aluminum.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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