4.) True:
Since
P(E) = 1 - P(Ec)
P(E)+P(Ec)=1
If you think of it as the chances of you getting e or not getting e, then it's a 100% chance of either one happening.
False .........................................
Answer: c. Some health risks are increased by heredity, which manifest under certain environmental conditions.
Explanation:
Many abiotic factors (non-living factors) such as radiations, hazardous substances present in the environment such as air, water and soil may originate from the industries, mining practices, fossil fuels and landfills. Some of the substances are carcinogenic and mutagenic in nature. These are capable of affecting the genetic make up of the organism. The genetic variations or mutations occurs may transmit from the parent to the offsprings.
Therefore, on the basis of the above information, c. Some health risks are increased by heredity, which manifest under certain environmental conditions. is the correct option.