<span>In physics, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system remains constant—it is said to be conserved over time. Energy can neither be created nor destroyed; rather, it transforms from one form to another.</span>
The formula for the change in Gibbs energy of a solid is:
ΔG = Vm ΔP
where, ΔG is change in Gibbs, Vm is molar volume, ΔP is
change in pressure
ΔP = P(final) – P(initial)
P(final) = 1 atm = 101325 Pa
P(initial) = ρ_water *g *h = (1030 kg/m^3) * 9.8 m/s^2 *
2000 m = 20188000 kg m/s^2 = 20188000 Pa
Vm = (950 kg/m^3) * (1000 mol / 891.48 kg) = 1065.64
mol/m^3
So,
ΔG = (1065.64 mol/m^3) * (101325 Pa - 20188000 Pa)
<span>ΔG = -21405164347 J = -21.4 GJ</span>
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
10.80 ° C
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
From the information given;
Initial temperature of water = 24.85°C
Final temperature of water = 35.65°C
Mass of water = 1000 g
The specific heat of water ,c = 4.184 J/g °C.
The heat capacity of the calorimeter = 695 J/ °C
Change in temperature ΔT = 35.65°C - 24.85°C
= 10.80°C
Answer:
25 grams of Mg(OH)2 will be produced by 14.424 gram of Mg3N2
Explanation:
The balanced equation is
Mg3N2 + 6H2O -> 3Mg(OH)2 + 2NH3
Molecular weight of magnesium nitride = 100.9494 g/mol
Molecular weight of magnesium hydroxide = 58.3197 g/mol
one mole of Mg3N2 produces three moles of 3Mg(OH)2
100.9494 g/mol of Mg3N2 produces 3* 58.3197 g/mol of Mg(OH)2
1 gram of Mg3N2 produces
grams of Mg(OH)2
Or 1.733 grams of Mg(OH)2 will be produced by 1 gram of Mg3N2
25 grams of Mg(OH)2 will be produced by 14.424 gram of Mg3N2
