Answer:
A gene is a region of DNA that encodes function. A chromosome consists of a long strand of DNA containing many genes. A human chromosome can have up to 500 million base pairs of DNA with thousands of genes.
Explanation:
Answer:
- <u>Decreasing the temperature of the system will shift the reaction rightward.</u>
Explanation:
The complete question is:
Given the equation representing a system at equilibrium:
- N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ⇌ 2NH₃(g) + energy
what changes occur when the temperature of this system is decreased?
<h2>Solution</h2>
Modifying the temperature of a system in equilibrium changes the equilibrium constant and the equilibrium position (concentrations) of the system.
When the temperature is decreased, following LeChatelier's principle that the system will react in a way that seeks to counteract the disturbance, the reaction will shift toward the reaction that produces more heat energy to compensate the temperature decrease.
Thus, decreasing the temperature of the system will favor the forward reaction, more N₂(g) and H₂(g) will be consumed and more NH₃(g) and energy will be produced. Hence, the equilibrium will shift rightward.
Answer: I think the alcohol molecules slip between the water molecules and take up that space, so you have less that you started with.
Explanation:
Mass of cisplatin can be made : 144.6 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction(unbalanced)
K2PtCl4 (aq) + ___NH3 (aq) ___Pt(NH3)2Cl2 (s) + ___KCl (aq)
200 g of K2PtCl4
Required
mass of cisplatin Pt(NH3)2Cl2
Solution
Balanced equation
K₂PtCl₄ (aq) + 2NH₃ (aq) ⇒Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂ (s) + 2KCl (aq)
mol of K₂PtCl₄(MW=2.39+195+4.35.5=415 g/mol) :
mol = mass : Mw
mol = 200 : 415
mol = 0.482
From equation, mol ratio K₂PtCl₄ : Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂ = 1 : 1, so mol Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂ = 0.482
Mass of cisplatin Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂(MW=195+2.14+6.1+2.35.5=300 g/mol) :
mass = mol x MW
mass = 0.482 x 300
mass = 144.6 g
