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Mnenie [13.5K]
4 years ago
9

Which of the following conditions will ensure that a chemical reaction will definitely proceed in the forward direction, toward

products?a. ΔH>0b. ΔS>ΔH/Tc. ΔSsys>0d. ΔSsurr>ΔSsyse. ΔH<0
Chemistry
1 answer:
Grace [21]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

When ΔS > ΔH/ T, then the reaction will proceed forward

Explanation:

  • The entity that determines the whether a reaction will occur on its own in the forward direction (Spontaneity or Feasibility) is Gibb's free energy.
  • Gibb's free energy is the energy available to do work. It is denoted as 'G'. It cannot be easily measured. The change (ΔG) can only be measured.  ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

when ΔG is positive, The reaction is not spontaneous (reaction will not occur on its own)

When ΔG is negative, The reaction is spontaneous (reaction will occur on its own)

When ΔG is zero, the reaction is in equilibrium

Option A and E are not correct. ΔH (Enthalpy) cannot determine spontaneity

Option C and D cannot alone determine spontaneity of reaction

For reaction to be spontaneous, TΔS > ΔH

Therefore, ΔS > ΔH/T

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If we put 1g samples of all four of these into a hot oven, which would absorb the most heat in order to reach 100 degrees Celsiu
Fiesta28 [93]

Answer:

Ice

Explanation:

The Ice would absorb heat to change the temperature from anything below 1 degree celsius in order to become liquid water. After being a liquid water it'd absorb further amount of energy in order to increase it's temperature to 100 degrees. Therefore, the Ice absorb more water

5 0
3 years ago
How can I differentiate between Ionic compounds, molecular compounds, and acids given only the formula? I need to be able to fin
VikaD [51]
You can differentiate between ionic, covalent and molecular compounds by the fact that ionic compounds contain elements that include both a metal and a nonmetal. Molecular compounds contain both non metals covalently bonded to each other. While acids most often on their chemical formula start with the element of Hydrogen - H.

For Eg - sulphuric acid
H2SO4
hydrochloric acid - HCl.
7 0
3 years ago
Use bond energies to calculate δhrxn for the reaction. n2(g)+3cl2(g)→2ncl3(g)
Jobisdone [24]
ΔHrxn = ΣδΗ(bond breaking) - ΣδΗ(bond making)

Bond enthalpies,
N ≡ N ⇒ 945 kJ mol⁻¹
N - Cl ⇒ 192 kJ mol⁻¹
Cl - Cl⇒ 242 kJ mol⁻¹

According to the balanced equation,
ΣδΗ(bond breaking)  = N ≡ N x 1 + Cl - Cl x 3
                                  = 945 + 3(242)
                                  = 1671 kJ mol⁻¹
ΣδΗ(bond making)    = N - Cl x 3 x 2
                                 = 192 x 6
                                 = 1152 kJ mol⁻¹

δHrxn = ΣδΗ(bond breaking) - ΣδΗ(bond making)
          = 1671 kJ mol⁻¹ - 1152 kJ mol⁻¹
          = 519 kJ mol⁻¹
3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You and your friend live in different states and plant identical hydrangea bulbs in your garden. When they bloom, you send each
vladimir1956 [14]

Answer:

The acid in the soil

Explanation:

The more acid the bluer in terms of hydrangea flowers if there was a balance between the two it will be half and half of the two colors.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many chlorine atoms are on the products side of the reaction 2al 6hcl → 2alcl3 3h2? 2 3 6 9
GenaCL600 [577]

The number of chlorine atoms present on the product side of the reaction is 6

<h3>What is a chemical equation? </h3>

Chemical equations are representations of chemical reactions using symbols and formula of the reactants and products.

The balancing of chemical equations follows the law of conservation of matter which states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction but can be transferred from one form to another.

<h3>How to determine the number of atoms of Cl</h3>

2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂

Products => AlCl₃ and H₂

Number of Cl atoms = 2 × 3

Number of Cl atoms = 6 atoms

Learn more about chemical equation:

brainly.com/question/7181548

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
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