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vitfil [10]
3 years ago
12

The air in a living room has a mass of 60 Kg and a specific heat of 1,020 J/kg°C. What is the change in thermal energy of the ai

r when it warms from 20°C to 25°C?
Chemistry
1 answer:
arlik [135]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Q = 306 kJ

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass, m = 60 kg

Specific heat, c = 1020 J/kg°C

The temperature changes from 20°C to 25°C.

Let Q be the change in thermal energy. The formula for the heat released is given by :

Q=mc\Delta T

Put all the values,

Q=60\times 1020\times (25-20)\\\\Q=306000\ J\\\\or\\\\Q=306\ kJ

So, 306 kJ is the change in thermal energy.

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What are two properties of most nonmetals?(1) high ionization energy and poor electrical conductivity(2) high ionization energy
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What is a single<br> replacement rxn?
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g A 500. mL solution contains 0.665 M NaC2H3O2 and 0.475 M HC2H3O2. What mass of HCl in grams needs to be added for the solution
77julia77 [94]

Answer:

7.38g HCl

Explanation:

Using H-H equation for acetic buffer:

pH = pKa + log [NaC2H3O2] / [HC2H3O2]

<em>Where pKa is -log Ka = 4.74 and [] could be taken as moles of each compound.</em>

The initial moles of each specie is:

[NaC2H3O2]:

0.500L * (0.665mol/L) = 0.3325moles

[HC2H3O2]:

0.500L * (0.475mol/L) = 0.2375 moles

That means total moles are:

[NaC2H3O2] + [HC2H3O2] = 0.57 moles <em>(1)</em>

And solving H-H equation for a pH of 4.21:

4.21 = 4.74 + log [NaC2H3O2] / [HC2H3O2]

0.29512 = [NaC2H3O2] / [HC2H3O2] <em>(2)</em>

Replacing (1) in (2):

0.29512 = 0.57mol - [HC2H3O2] / [HC2H3O2]

0.29512 [HC2H3O2] = 0.57mol - [HC2H3O2]

1.29512 [HC2H3O2] = 0.57mol

[HC2H3O2] = 0.44 moles

The HCl reacts with NaC2H3O2 producing HC2H3O2, that means you need to add:

0.44 moles - 0.2375 moles =

0.2025 moles of HCl

Using molar mass of HCl (36.45g/mol), to convert these moles to grams:

0.2025 moles * (36.45g/mol) =

<h3>7.38g HCl</h3>

8 0
3 years ago
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