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Orlov [11]
3 years ago
7

Individual measurements introduce errors that may be large or small depending on the quality of the tools and processes used. Sc

ientists use these equations to calculate error.
error = experimental value -accepted value

percent error = error / accepted value x 100

what is the maximum error allowed if the percent error must be no more than 10 %?

A. error x 0.1
B. accepted value x 0.1
C. experimental value x 0.1
D. (experimental value - accepted value) / accepted value x 0.1
Chemistry
1 answer:
kirill [66]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

B. accepted value x 0.1

Explanation:

in the equation provided

Percentage Error=\frac{Error}{AcceptedValue} X100

Maximum allowed value of percentage error = 10%

put this value in the equation in stead of percentage error we get,

10 = \frac{error}{AcceptedValue} X100\\ \frac{10}{100} =\frac{error}{AcceptedValue}\\.1=\frac{error}{AcceptedValue}\\error = .1 X Accepted Value

so maximum error = .1 x accepted value

10 % percentage error means the experimental value has 10 % error compared to accepted value.so error will be 10 % of the accepted value

or .1 times of accepted value

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Explanation:

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Why do solids expand on heating?
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Explanation:

The molecules of solids are shrinked in there normal state . but as a heat energy is produced , the molecules starts curating fast and fast as temperature goes up . since they vibrate , they hit and collide each other breaking the bondings this increases the surface of area of the solid , and molecules consumes that space and they expand .

5 0
3 years ago
A student reacted NiS2 (MM = 122.83 g/mol) with O2 (MM=32.00 g/mol) to make SO2 (MM=64.07 g/mol) according to this balanced equa
Ilya [14]

Answer:

Percentage yield = 0.49 × 10² %

Explanation:

Given data:

Actual yield of SO₂ = 4.309 ×10² g

Theoretical yield of SO₂ = 8.78 ×10² g

Percentage yield = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2NiS₂ + 5O₂ → 2NiO + 4SO₂

Percentage yield:

Percentage yield = actual yield / theoretical yield × 100

Percentage yield = 4.309 ×10² g  / 8.78 ×10² g  × 100

Percentage yield = 0.491 × 100

Percentage yield = 49.1%

In scientific notation:

Percentage yield = 0.49 × 10² %

5 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are in 5 grams of H2O?
mojhsa [17]

Hello!

We know that by the Law of Avogrado, for each mole of substance we have 6.02 * 10²³ atoms, if:

The molar mass of water (H2O)

H = 2 * (1u) = 2u

O = 1 * (16u) = 16u

---------------------------

The molar mass of H2O = 2 + 16 = 18 g / mol

If:

1 mol we have 6.02 * 10²³ atoms

1 mole of H2O we have 18 g

Then we have:

18 g ------------- 6.02 * 10²³ atoms

5 g -------------- x

\dfrac{18}{5} = \dfrac{6.02*10^{23}}{x}

18*x = 5*6.02*10^{23}

18\:x = 3.01*10^{24}

x = \dfrac{3.01*10^{24}}{18}

\boxed{\boxed{x \approx 1.672*10^{23}\:atoms}}\end{array}}\qquad\checkmark

I Hope this helps, greetings ... DexteR! =)

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Automobile bodies contain significant amounts of iron. The iron is protected by the addition of zinc. This is called galvanizati
Oksana_A [137]

<u>Answer:</u> The balanced chemical equation is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Galvanization is defined as the process in which a protective layer of zinc is applied to iron or steel to prevent the metal from rusting.

Zinc prevents the oxidation of iron and acts as a reducing agent in the process.

The half reaction for the process follows:

<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u>  Zn\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-

<u>Reduction half reaction:</u>  Fe^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Fe

Net chemical equation:  Zn+Fe^{2+}\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+Fe

Hence, the balanced chemical equation is written above.

6 0
3 years ago
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