A carboxylic acid is named in the IUPAC system by replacing the -e in the name of the parent alkane with -<u>oic acid</u>
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<h3>What is carboxylic acid?</h3>
Carboxylic acid is an organic acid that contains a carboxyl group (C(=O)OH) attached to an R-group. The general formula of a carboxylic acid is R−COOH or R−CO2H, with R referring to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other group. Carboxylic acids occur widely. Important examples include the amino acids and fatty acids. Deprotonation of a carboxylic acid gives a carboxylate anion.
Carboxylic acids are commonly identified by their trivial names. They often have the suffix -ic acid. IUPAC-recommended names also exist; in this system, carboxylic acids have an -oic acid suffix. For example, butyric acid (C3H7CO2H) is butanoic acid by IUPAC guidelines. For nomenclature of complex molecules containing a carboxylic acid, the carboxyl can be considered position one of the parent chain even if there are other substituents, such as 3-chloropropanoic acid. Alternately, it can be named as a "carboxy" or "carboxylic acid" substituent on another parent structure, such as 2-carboxyfuran.
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Answer:
Mass of carbon dioxide produced = 52.8 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of carbon react = 14.4 g
Mass of oxygen = 56.5 g
Mass of oxygen left = 18.1 g
Mass of carbon dioxide produced = ?
Solution:
C + O₂ → CO₂
Number of moles of C:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 14.4 g/ 12 g/mol
Number of moles = 1.2 mol
18.1 g of oxygen left it means carbon is limiting reactant.
Now we will compare the moles of C with CO₂.
C : CO₂
1 : 1
1.2 : 1.2
Mass of CO₂:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 1.2 mol × 44 g/mol
Mass = 52.8 g
Answer:
Splitting water molecules produces hydrogen gas, which is used to power machines through hydrogen fuel cells. ( B-)
Answer:
2MnO2 + H2O => Mn2O3 + 2OH is the correct balanced equation.
Answer:
La réponse ce trouve en bas
Explanation:
13 a) Oui, ce possible parce la solubilité du sel dans l'eau a 60° est majeur que 50g du sel en 150 ml d'eau (333.3 g/L). Dans la graphique la solubilité est de 370 g/L.
b) Jusqu'au 30°C, (30°, 360g(L), ce trouvent ces points dans la ligne rouge.
