Explanation:
(a) It is known that relation between charge and volume is as follows.

= 
= 
=
Now, according to Gauss's law

= 
= 3.68 
Hence, the electric flux through this cubical surface if its edge length is 4.00 cm is 3.68
.
(b) Similarly, we will calculate the electric flux when edge length is 16.8 cm as follows.

= 
= 
=
Now, according to Gauss's law

= 
= 2.72 
Therefore, the electric flux through this cubical surface if its edge length is 4.00 cm is 2.72
.
Answer:
It will travel to the infinity and beyond
If the resistance of each bulb is 3 ohms, and they are connected across the battery, then current will flow through them.
In series, the two 3-ohm bulbs will look like a single 6-ohm resistance.
Current = (voltage) / (resistance) = (12v) / (6 ohms) = 2 Amperes.
The battery will need to deliver some power to the circuit.
Power = (voltage) x (current) = (12v) x (2 Amperes) = 24 watts .
Each bulb will dissipate 12 watts, in the form of light and heat.
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