A gas stream contains 4.0 mol % NH3 and its ammonia content is reduced to 0.5 mol % in a packed absorption tower at 293 K and 10
1300 Pa. The inlet pure water flow is 68.0 kgmol/h and total inlet gas flow is 57.8 kgmol/h. The tower diameter is 0.747 m. The film mass-transfer coefficients are k’ya=0.0739 kgmol/s.m3 .molfrac and k’xa= 0.169 kgmol/s.m3 .molfrac. Using the design methods for dilute gas mixtures,
(a) Calculate the tower height using k’ya.
(b) Calculate the tower height using K’ya.
(a) Calculate the tower height using k’ya.
(b) Calculate the tower height using K’ya.
1 answer:
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Answer:
a. 0.11
b. 110 students
c. 50 students
d. 0.46
e. 460 students
f. 540 students
g. 0.96
Explanation:
(See attachment below)
a. Probability that a student got an A
To get an A, the student needs to get 9 or 10 questions right.
That means we want P(X≥9);
P(X>9) = P(9)+P(10)
= 0.06+0.05=0.11
b. How many students got an A on the quiz
Total students = 1000
Probability of getting A = 0.11 ---- Calculated from (a)
Number of students = 0.11 * 1000
Number of students = 110 students
So,the number of students that got A is 110
c. How many students did not miss a single question
For a student not to miss a single question, then that student scores a total of 10 out of possible 10
P(10) = 0.05
Total Students = 1000
Number of Students = 0.05 * 1000
Number of Students = 50 students
We see that 5
d. Probability that a student pass the quiz
To pass, a student needed to get at least 6 questions right.
So we want P(X>=6);
P(X>=) =P(6)+P(7)+P(8)+P(9)+P(10)
=0.08+0.12+0.15+0.06+0.05=0.46
So, the probability of a student passing the quiz is 0.46
e. Number of students that pass the quiz
Total students = 1000
Probability of passing the quiz = 0.46 ----- Calculated from (d)
Number of students = 0.46 * 1000
Number of students = 460 students
So,the number of students that passed the test is 460
f. Number of students that failed the quiz
Total students = 1000
Total students that passed = 460 ----- Calculated from (e)
Number of students that failed = 1000 - 460
Number of students that failed = 540
So,the number of students that failed is 540
g. Probability that a student got at least one question right
This means that we want to solve for P(X>=1)
Using the complement rule,
P(X>=1) = 1 - P(X<1)
P(X>=1) = 1 - P(X=0)
P(X>=1) = 1 - 0.04
P(X>=1) = 0.96
Answer:
The inventor's claim is false in the sense that no thermal machine can violate the first thermodynamic law.
Explanation:
The inventor's claim could not be possible as no thermal machine can transfer more heat than the input work consumed. If we expose the thermal efficiency:
Where Q and W both must be in the same power unit, so we will convert the remove heat from BTU/hr to hp:
Therefore by comparing, we notice that the removing heat of 4.75 hp is large than the delivered work of 1.11 hp. By evaluating the efficiency:
[tex]n=4.75 hp / 1.1 hp = 4.3 > 1[/tex]