Answer:
Wind energy
An ideal source of energy needs to be reliable, cost effective, safe and must lead to almost zero adverse environmental impact.
Wind energy is energy obtained from air moving at high velocity. This energy is harvested using windmills which convert mechanical energy to electrical energy.
Wind is inexpensive because it occurs naturally. However, a large expanse of land is required in order to mount sufficient number of windmills that will generate enough electrical energy for practical purposes.
This method of electricity generation is safe and does not lead to any environmental hazard unlike the burning of fossil fuels, use of nuclear energy or loss of habitat due to hydroelectric power generation.
Explanation:
<span><span>KaAcid</span><span><span>1.0 * 109</span>Hydrobromic acidHBr</span><span><span>1.3 * 106</span>Hydrochloric acidHCl</span><span><span>1.0 * 103</span>Sulfuric acid<span>H2SO4</span></span><span><span>2.4 * 101</span>Nitric acid<span>HNO<span>3</span></span></span></span>
This question can be simply solved by using heat formula,
Q = mCΔT
Q = heat energy (J)
m = Mass (kg)
C = Specific heat capacity (J / kg K)
ΔT = Temperature change (K)
when water freezes, it produces ice at 0°C (273 K)
hence the temperature change is 25 K (298 K - 273 K)
C for water is 4186 J / kg K or 4.186 J / g K
By applying the equation,
Q = 456 g x 4.186 J / g K x 25 K
= 47720.4 J
= 47.72 kJ
hence 47.72 kJ of heat energy should be removed.
The empirical formula of compounds formed from the given ions are as follows:
- Pb⁴⁺ = PbO₂
- NH₄⁺ = NH₄Cl
- CrO₄²⁻ = Na₂CrO₄
- SO₄²⁻ = K₂SO₄
<h3>What is the empirical formula of a compound?</h3>
The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest formula of the compound showing the simplest ratios in which elements in the compound combine.
The empirical formula of compounds formed from the given ions are as follows:
- Pb⁴⁺ = PbO₂
- NH₄⁺ = NH₄Cl
- CrO₄²⁻ = Na₂CrO₄
- SO₄²⁻ = K₂SO₄
In conclusion, the empirical formula is the simplest formula of a compound.
Learn more about empirical formula at: brainly.com/question/1581269
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Answer : The correct option is, (C) 6
Explanation :
Oxidation-reduction reaction : It is a reaction in which oxidation and reduction reaction occur simultaneously.
Oxidation reaction : It is the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. In this oxidation state increases.
Reduction reaction : It is the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. In this oxidation state decreases.
The given unbalanced chemical reaction is,
Half reactions of oxidation and reduction are :
Oxidation : 
......(1)
Reduction : 
.......(2)
In order to balance the electrons, we multiply equation 1 by 2 and equation 2 by 3, we get:
Oxidation : 
......(1)
Reduction : 
.......(2)
The overall balanced chemical reaction will be:
From this reaction we conclude that the electrons are getting transferred from iron to iodine and the number of electrons transferred are 6 electrons.
Hence, the correct option is, (C) 6
