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RSB [31]
3 years ago
13

14.2 grams of Na2SO4 is dissolved in water to make a 2.50 L

Chemistry
1 answer:
Trava [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

0.04 M

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Na₂SO₄= 14.2 g

Volume of solution = 2.50 L

Molarity of solution = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of Na₂SO₄:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 14.2 g/ 142.04 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.1 mol

Molarity :

Molarity = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in L

Molarity = 0.1 mol / 2.50 L

Molarity = 0.04 M

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What is the pH of solution if the concentration of [H3O+] = 0.000558?
lina2011 [118]

Answer:

3.25

Explanation:

pH = -log[H3O+]

-log(0.000558)=3.25

7 0
3 years ago
If the mass of 23 gummi bears is 49.2g, what is the average mass of one gummi bear? Round answer to the nearest 0.00g (do NOT ty
Mila [183]

just divide the mass 49.2 grams by the amount of gummi bears 23 to get the answer of 2.1391 then it says to round to 2 decimals so 2.14 grams

3 0
3 years ago
According to the rate law, how do concentrations affect rate?
IrinaK [193]
D, the rate increases as concentrations increase.

Typically, reaction rates decrease with time because reactant concentrations decrease as reactions are converted to products. Reaction rates generally increase when reactant concentrations are increased.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
identify the reagents you would use to convert each of the following compounds into pentanoic acid: (a) 1-pentene (b) 1-bromobut
Morgarella [4.7K]

a)BH3.THF is used to convert 1-pentane to pentanoic acid and b)NaCN is used to convert Bromobutane to pentanoic acid.

a) The conversion of 1-pentane to pentanoic acid using BH3, also known as hydroboration-oxidation, is a two-step reaction involving the reaction of 1-pentane with borane (BH3), followed by oxidation of the resulting 1-pentylborane with hydrogen peroxide or other oxidizing agents.

In the first step, 1-pentane reacts with borane (BH3) to form 1-pentylborane, through a process known as hydroboration. This reaction is catalyzed by a Lewis acid, such as aluminum chloride, and proceeds via a hydride transfer from the borane to the 1-pentane.

In the second step, the 1-pentylborane is oxidized to pentanoic acid using hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) or other suitable oxidizing agents. The oxidation is catalyzed by an acid, such as hydrochloric acid (HCl), and proceeds via a proton transfer from the 1-pentylborane to the hydrogen peroxide. The end result is the conversion of 1-pentane to pentanoic acid.

The overall chemical reaction for the conversion of 1-pentane to pentanoic acid using borane (BH₃) and hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) is as follows:

1-pentane + BH₃ + H₂O₂ → pentanoic acid + H₂O + BH₂

b)The conversion of 1-Bromo butane to pentanoic acid using sodium cyanide (NaCN) proceeds via a nucleophilic substitution reaction. The reaction mechanism involves the following steps:

1. Attack of the nucleophile, NaCN, on the carbon atom of 1-Bromo butane to form a tetrahedral intermediate.

2. Loss of a proton from the tetrahedral intermediate to form a carbanion.

3. Protonation of the carbanion by water (or another proton source) to form pentanoic acid.

The overall reaction can be represented as follows:

1-Bromo butane + NaCN → Pentanoic Acid + NaBr

To know more about reagents, click below:

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3 0
1 year ago
.Which best describes the structure of 2-butene?
yan [13]

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The 2 - butene is an alkene with the formula C4H8, which can be used as the polybutene monomer or co-polymer. It is a compressed liquefied gas colorless, highly flammable characteristic odor. Prolonged exposure to this gas can cause frostbite causing a lowering of consciousness. Its formula is C4H8 and it is made up of 4 carbon atoms.

The best structure that describes 2-butene is that of Option A.

8 0
2 years ago
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