Answer: scientific law is the description of an observed phenomenon. It doesn't explain why the phenomenon exists or what causes it. The explanation of a phenomenon is called a scientific theory
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Answer:
a)Yes will deform plastically
b) Will NOT experience necking
Explanation:
Given:
- Applied Force F = 850 lb
- Diameter of wire D = 0.15 in
- Yield Strength Y=45,000 psi
- Ultimate Tensile strength U = 55,000 psi
Find:
a) Whether there will be plastic deformation
b) Whether there will be necking.
Solution:
Assuming a constant Force F, the stress in the wire will be:
stress = F / Area
Area = pi*D^2 / 4
Area = pi*0.15^2 / 4 = 0.0176715 in^2
stress = 850 / 0.0176715
stress = 48,100.16 psi
Yield Strength < Applied stress > Ultimate Tensile strength
45,000 < 48,100 < 55,000
Hence, stress applied is greater than Yield strength beyond which the wire will deform plasticly but insufficient enough to reach UTS responsible for the necking to initiate. Hence, wire deforms plastically but does not experience necking.
Answer:
8.75
Explanation:
First, find the force of friction.
Kinetic energy = work done by friction
½ mv² = Fd
½ (3.9 kg) (2.9 m/s)² = F (1.4 m)
F = 11.7 N
Next, find the distance at the new velocity.
Kinetic energy = work done by friction
½ mv² = Fd
½ (3.9 kg) (2.5 × 2.9 m/s)² = (11.7 N) d
d = 8.75 m
Answer:
The mutual speed immediately after the touchdown-saving tackle is 4.80 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of halfback = 98 kg
Speed of halfback= 4.2 m/s
Mass of corner back = 85 kg
Speed of corner back = 5.5 m/s
We need to calculate their mutual speed immediately after the touchdown-saving tackle
Using conservation of momentum

Where,
= mass of halfback
=mass of corner back
= velocity of halfback
= velocity of corner back
Put the value into the formula



Hence, The mutual speed immediately after the touchdown-saving tackle is 4.80 m/s