<span>c. energy needed to remove an electron from an atom or ion in the gas phase</span>
Answer:
0.32M
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of NaCl = 1.29moles
Volume of solution = 4liters = 4dm³
Unknown:
Molarity of solution = ?
Solution:
Molarity is one the ways of expressing the concentration of a solute in a solution. It is given as;
Molarity =
The unit is given as M which is mol/dm³
Input the parameters and solve;
Molarity = = 0.32mol/dm³ or 0.32M
pH=6.98
Explanation:
This is a very interesting question because it tests your understanding of what it means to have a dynamic equilibrium going on in solution.
As you know, pure water undergoes self-ionization to form hydronium ions, H3O+, and hydroxide anions, OH−.
2H2O(l]⇌H3O+(aq]+OH−(aq]→ very important!
At room temperature, the value of water's ionization constant, KW, is equal to 10−14. This means that you have
KW=[H3O+]⋅[OH−]=10−14
Since the concentrations of hydronium and hydroxide ions are equal for pure water, you will have
[H3O+]=√10−14=10−7M
The pH of pure water will thus be
pH=−log([H3O+])
pH=−log(10−7)=7
Now, let's assume that you're working with a 1.0-L solution of pure water and you add some 10
Answer:
The new volume will be 42, 7 L.
Explanation:
We use the gas formula, which results from the combination of the Boyle, Charles and Gay-Lussac laws. According to which at a constant mass, temperature, pressure and volume vary, keeping constant PV / T. The conditions STP are: 1 atm of pressure and 273 K of temperature.
P1xV1/T1 =P2xV2/T2
1 atmx 22,4 L/273K = 0,5atmx V2/260K
V2=((1 atmx 22,4 L/273K )x 260K)/0,5 atm= 42, 67L
Answer:
the stabilization of the negative charge in orbitals with higher s character
Explanation:
Acetylide anion is a carbon anion compound or popularly called carbanion. Now Acetylide anion is sp hybridized. However acetylide anion tends to be more acidic as we move from sp³ to sp, hence acidicity increases, which makes sp to have the highest acidity and become the most stable.
So, we can conclude that the acetylide anion is more acidic due to the stabilization of the negative charge in orbitals with higher s character and as the s character increases, acidic nature of acetylide anion also increases.