Here is the full question:
Air containing 0.04% carbon dioxide is pumped into a room whose volume is 6000 ft3. The air is pumped in at a rate of 2000 ft3/min, and the circulated air is then pumped out at the same rate. If there is an initial concentration of 0.2% carbon dioxide, determine the subsequent amount in the room at any time.
What is the concentration at 10 minutes? (Round your answer to three decimal places.
Answer:
0.046 %
Explanation:
The rate-in;
= 0.8
The rate-out
= 
= 
We can say that:
where;
A(0)= 0.2% × 6000
A(0)= 0.002 × 6000
A(0)= 12
Integration of the above linear equation =
so we have:
![\frac{d}{dt}[e^{\frac{1}{3}t}A]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdt%7D%5Be%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7Dt%7DA%5D)
∴ 
Since A(0) = 12
Then;
Hence;
∴ the concentration at 10 minutes is ;
= 
%
= 0.0456667 %
= 0.046% to three decimal places
Answer:
The order of reactivity towards electrophilic susbtitution is shown below:
a. anisole > ethylbenzene>benzene>chlorobenzene>nitrobenzene
b. p-cresol>p-xylene>toluene>benzene
c.Phenol>propylbenzene>benzene>benzoic acid
d.p-chloromethylbenzene>p-methylnitrobenzene> 2-chloro-1-methyl-4-nitrobenzene> 1-methyl-2,4-dinitrobenzene
Explanation:
Electron donating groups favor the electrophilic substitution reactions at ortho and para positions of the benzene ring.
For example: -OH, -OCH3, -NH2, Alkyl groups favor electrophilic aromatic substitution in benzene.
The -I (negative inductive effect) groups, electron-withdrawing groups deactivate the benzene ring towards electrophilic aromatic substitution.
Examples: -NO2, -SO3H, halide groups, Carboxylic acid groups, carbonyl gropus.
Answer:
nacl with water
they are capable of conducting electricity
The correct answer to this question is letter "A. homogeneous mixture." The following characteristics describe the type of mixture, which is a homogeneous mixture. The substance is mixed uniformly throughout and each part of <span>the substance contains the same ratio of materials with the same properties</span>
Answer:
C. The mass of an electron is much less than the mass of a proton or
a neutron.
Explanation:
When we compare the mass of an electron to that of proton or neutron, the mass of an electron is much less than the mass of a proton or a neutron.
Electrons are negatively charged particles in an atom
Protons are positively charged particles
Neutrons do not carry any charges.
- The relative mass of an electron compared to that of a proton is
- This is a very small value
- Electrons generally have mass of 9.11 x 10⁻³¹kg
- Protons weigh 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷kg
- Neutrons weigh 1.68 x 10⁻²⁷kg
We can see that electrons have very small mass and this is why when calculating the mass of an atom, we use the sum of the number of protons and neutrons.
