Answer:
a)![\Delta G=372490 J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%3D372490%20J)
b)![\Delta G=-568614 J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%3D-568614%20J)
Explanation:
a) The reaction:
![Mg(s) +Fe^{2+}(aq) \longrightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq) + Fe(s)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Mg%28s%29%20%2BFe%5E%7B2%2B%7D%28aq%29%20%5Clongrightarrow%20Mg%5E%7B2%2B%7D%28aq%29%20%2B%20Fe%28s%29)
The free-energy expression:
![\Delta G=-n*F*E](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%3D-n%2AF%2AE)
![E=E_{red}-E_{ox]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%3DE_%7Bred%7D-E_%7Box%5D)
The element wich is reduced is the Fe and the one that oxidates is the Mg:
![-0.44V=E_{red}-(-2.37V)=1.93V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-0.44V%3DE_%7Bred%7D-%28-2.37V%29%3D1.93V)
The electrons transfered (n) in this reaction are 2, so:
![\Delta G=-2mol*96500 C/mol * 1.93 V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%3D-2mol%2A96500%20C%2Fmol%20%2A%201.93%20V)
![\Delta G=-372490 J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%3D-372490%20J)
b) If you have values of enthalpy and enthropy you can calculate the free-energy by:
![\Delta G=\Delta H - T* \Delta S](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%3D%5CDelta%20H%20-%20T%2A%20%5CDelta%20S)
with T in Kelvin
![\Delta G=-675 kJ*\frac{1000J}{kJ} - 298K*-357 J/K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%3D-675%20kJ%2A%5Cfrac%7B1000J%7D%7BkJ%7D%20-%20298K%2A-357%20J%2FK)
![\Delta G=-568614 J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20G%3D-568614%20J)
It was most likely either weathering or tectonic plates moving away from each other. More likely tectonic plates
Answer:
D. +5.7 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Molar free energy (ΔG) in the transportation of uncharged molecules as glucse through a cell membrane from the exterior to the interior of the cell is defined as:
ΔG = RT ln C in / C out
knowing R is 8,314472 kJ/molK; T is 298K Cin = 200mM and Cout = 20mM
ΔG = 5,7 kJ/mol
Right answer is:
D. +5.7 kJ/mol
I hope it helps!
Answer:
8.3334%
Explanation:
You have two masses. To find the percent of sodium chloride in water by mass, you divide the mass of NaCl by water. First, make both units the same. Easiest is to convert kg into g. 1.5kg = 1500g
125g NaCl/1500g H2O = 0.0833333333 ==> 8.3334%
<span>Answer:
if it was planar the center of the negative forces and the center of the positive forces would be at the same place, meaning no di-poles would form so it wouldnt be polar. as it is polar it therefore cannot be planar.
the neagative center(pole) is above the the positive one due to the pair of unbonded electrons.</span>