Temperature can cause an enzymes shape and function to alter due to the fact that once an enzyme reaches its optimum level, if it goes over it begins to denature. If the temperature is below optimum, then an enzyme will work at a slower rate. Also, the pH can affect an enzyme.
The bonds are phophodiester bonds between phosphate group of each deoxyriboneucleotide.
B, because as energy is move up form the phyramid, energy is lost.
Answer:
cast
Cast fossils are the type people are most familiar with, as they make up the spectacular dinosaur skeletons that on view in museums. Cast fossils occur when minerals deposit into the mold left by the rotting organic material, resulting in a three-dimensional replica of the hard structures of the plant or animal
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