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3 years ago

Define the ground state of an atom

Chemistry

1 answer:

kap26 [50]3 years ago

8 0

Explanation:

The nucleus of an atom is surround by electrons that occupy shells, or orbitals of varying energy levels. The ground state of an electron, the energy level it normally occupies, is the state of lowest energy for that electron. There is also a maximum energy that each electron can have and still be part of its atom.

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A graduated cylinder contains 18.0ml of water. what is the new water level after 35.6g of silver metal with a density of 10.5 g/

AlekseyPX

Answer:

The answer to your question is

1.- Volume = 3.4 ml

2.- Volume = 0.61 ml

3.- Mass = 2872.8 pounds

Explanation:

Problem 1

Volume = 18 ml

mass = 35.6 g

density = 10.5 g/ml

Process

1.- Calculate the volume of silver

Formula

$density = \frac{mass}{volume}$

solve for volume

$volume = \frac{mass}{density}$

Substitution

$volume = \frac{35.6}{10.5}$

volume = 3.4 ml

2.- Problem 2

Total volume = ?

Volume = 18 + 3.4

Volume = 21.4 ml

Data

mass = 8.3 g

density = 13.6 g(ml

volume = ?

Formula

$density = \frac{mass}{volume}$

Solve for volume

$volume = \frac{mass}{density}$

Substitution

$volume = \frac{8.3}{13.6}$

Result

volume = 0.61 ml

3.- Problem 3

Data

volume = 345 gal

density = 1 g/ml

mass = ?

Formula

$density = \frac{mass}{volume}$

Solve for mass

mass = density x volume

Covert gal to ml

1 gal --------------- 3785 ml

345 gal ------------- x

x = (345 x 3785) / 1

x = 1305825 ml

Substitution

mass = 1 x 1305825

mass = 1305825 g

Convert g to pounds

1 g ------------------- 0.0022 pounds

1305825 g ---------------- x

x = (1305825 x 0.0022)

x = 2872.8 pounds

5 0

2 years ago

What is the concentration of kl solution if 20.68g of solute was added to enough water to form 100ml solution?

rewona [7]

Answer:

1.25 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of KI (solute): 20.68 g

Volume of the solution: 100 mL (0.100 L)

Step 2: Calculate the moles of solute

The molar mass of KI is 166.00 g/mol.

20.68 g × 1 mol/166.00 g = 0.1246 mol

Step 3: Calculate the molar concentration of KI

Molarity is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution.

M = 0.1246 mol/0.100 L= 1.25 M

5 0

2 years ago

Two isotopes of hydrogen fuse to form a neutron plus the larger element,A) beryllium.B) carbon.C) deuterium.D) helium.

Nezavi [6.7K]

Answer: D) helium.

Explanation:

Nuclear fission is a process which involves the conversion of a heavier nuclei into two or more small and stable nuclei along with the release of energy.

$_{92}^{235}\textrm{U}+_0^1\textrm{n}\rightarrow _{56}^{143}Ba+_{36}^{90}Kr+3_0^1\textrm{n}$

Nuclear fusion is a process which involves the conversion of two small nuclei to form a heavy nuclei along with release of energy.

Example: $_1^2\textrm{H}+_1^3\textrm{H}\rightarrow _2^4\textrm{He}+_0^1\textrm{n}+\text{energy}$

Thus when deuterium and tritium , the two isotopes of hydrogen are fused, a heavier nuclei helium is being formed from two smaller nuclei releasing a neutron.

3 0

3 years ago

Distinguish between an absorption spectrum and an emission spectrum. With which did Bohr work?

Marianna [84]

Answer:

Bohr used emission spectrum for its mono atomic model....

Explanation:

Emission Spectrum is produced when atoms are excited by energy. After excitation, they emit this energy in the form of different wavelengths according to the type of atom and produce a unique fingerprint of themselves called as it's emission spectrum.

Absorption Spectrum is a type of spectrum that is produces when photons of light are absorbed by electrons at one state. they jump to another state and may cause scattering. This produces a specific absorption spectrum for that specific atom.

4 0

2 years ago

The alcohol functional group contains the elements of (a)______ and (b)______

sdas [7]

Answer:

oxygen and hydrogen

Explanation:

the alcohol group is known as the -OH group, which has oxygen bonded to a hydrogen

7 0

3 years ago