Answer:
a reaction in which one element is substituted for another element in a compound
Explanation:
The statement that best explains why magnesium and chlorine combine in a 1:2 ratio is; Magnesium has two valence electrons, and chlorine can accept one electron in its outer shell.
The number of electrons that an atom of an element has in its outermost shell determines the chemical formula of the compounds formed by atoms such elements.
Magnesium is in group 2, as such it has two electrons in its outermost shell while chlorine in group 17 only accepts one electron in its outermost shell. This one electron will give chlorine an inert gas configuration while the loss of two electrons give magnesium an inert gas configuration.
Therefore; The compound MgCl2 is formed in the ratio of 1:2 because Magnesium has two valence electrons, and chlorine can accept one electron in its outer shell.
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The alkali metals, which occupy group 1 of the periodic table. This is because the valence shells of these elements have only 1 electron, so easily form an ionic bond with a non-metal compound by donating this. A cation is formed by this donation, since there is one fewer electron orbiting the nucleus than there is in the atomic form - conversely an anion is formed when an atom gains an extra electron to become negatively charged.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
No ions present
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Ionic compounds are compounds made up of ions. These ions are atoms that gain or lose electrons, giving them a net positive or negative charge.
- Atoms that gain electrons and therefore have a net negative charge are known as anions. Conversely, atoms that lose electrons have a net positive charge are called cations.
- C12H22O11 (sucrose) is not an ionic compound, and therefore does not have any ions. Sucrose is a molecular compound.
The correct answer its:
Inorganic
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