Answer: c. 179 kJ/mol
Explanation:
According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
According to Hess’s law, the chemical equation can be treated as algebraic expressions and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.
Given:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
On subtracting eq (1) from eq (2) we have:
- 


Hence the enthalpy change for the raection is 179.0 kJ/mol.
Answer:
The initial temperature is 300 K (The temperature doesn't change)
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Initial volume = 21L
Final volume = 14L
Initial pressure = 100 kPa = 0.986923 atm
Final pressure = 150 kPa = 1.48038 atm
The final temperature = 300K
Step 2: Calculate the initial temperature
Calculate the initial temperature
(P1*V1)/T1 = (P2*V2)/T2
⇒with P1 = the initial pressure = 0.986923 atm
⇒with V1 = the initial volume = 21 L
⇒ with T1 = the initial temperature = ?
⇒with P2 = the final pressure = 1.48038 atm
⇒with V2 = the final volume = 14 L
⇒with T2 = the final temperature = 300 K
(0.986923 * 21)/T1 = (1.48038*14)/300
T1 = 300 K
The initial temperature is 300 K (The temperature doesn't change)
Answer:
D)
Explanation:
I just answered the question and got it right.
Answer:check explanation and attached file/picture
Explanation:
Alkynes are hydrocarbons and they are very acidic because of hybridization effect(the more acidic the s-character is, the more acidic it is going to be).
The reaction of 1-hexyne with sodium amide in liquid ammonia is a form of deprotonation 'reaction' to form acetylide. Due to the acidic nature of the terminal hydrogen atom, terminal alkynes do form metallic derivatives by the replacement of the terminal hydrogens. The equation of Reaction is given below.
C6H10 + NaNH2( in liquidNH3) ------------> C6H9Na + H-NH2.
The acetylide is a bae and a very good nucleophile.
The reaction is then followed by the addition of 1-bromobutane. This reaction is used for the production of longer chain alkynes. The equation of Reaction is attached in the picture.