Answer: Water is a permanent electric dipole, having permanent charge separation.
Explanation:
Hydrogen bonding is an intermolecular force having partial ionic-covalent character.
In 
, O is a highly electronegative atom attached to a H atom through a covalent bond. The oxygen atoms being more electronegative gets partial negative charge and H atom gets partial positive charge. Thus water is permanent electric dipole.
Hydrogen bonding takes place between a hydrogen atom (attached with an electronegative atom O) and an electronegative atom (O).
Answer:
(a) Eka-aluminum and gallium are two names of the same element as Eka-Aluminium has almost exactly the same properties as the actual properties of the gallium element. The properties: atomic mass, density, melting point, formula of chloride and formula of oxide are almost the same.
Explanation:
Scandium - Eka boron.
(ii) Gallium - Eka aluminium.
(iii) Germanium - Eka silicon.
*base
a base is added to an acid to neutralize it.
Answer:
The proton gradient produced by proton pumping during the electron transport chain is used to synthesize ATP. Protons flow down their concentration gradient into the matrix through the membrane protein ATP synthase, causing it to spin (like a water wheel) and catalyze conversion of ADP to ATP.
Answer:
1. A
2. C
3. B
4. D
5. D
6. B
Explanation:
I'm not quiet sure on 5 but I'm pretty sure its correct
