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gladu [14]
3 years ago
8

The large reservoir of comet nuclei far beyond Pluto, from which we believe new long-period comets come into the inner solar sys

tem, is called:
Physics
1 answer:
harkovskaia [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Oort cloud

Explanation:

The large reservoir of comet nuclei far beyond Pluto, from which we believe new long-period comets come into the inner solar system, is called Oort cloud.

The comets hich have the large periods that means more than 200 years to orbit the Sun generaly comes from Oort cloud hich is also knon as the cometary cloud.

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Adjacent antinodes of a standing wave on a string are 15.0 cm apart. A particle at an antinode oscillates in simple harmonic mot
timama [110]

Answer:

Explanation:

A ) Distance between two adjacent  anti-node will be equal to distance between two adjacent  nodes . So the required distance is 15 cm .

B )  wave-length, amplitude, and speed of the two traveling waves that form this pattern are as follows

wave length = same as wave length of wave pattern formed. so it is 30 cm

amplitude = 1/2 the amplitude of wave pattern formed so it is .850 / 2 = .425 cm

Speed =   frequency x wavelength ( frequency = 1 / time period )

= 1 / .075) x 30 cm

400 cm / m

C ) maximum speed

= ω A

= (2π / T) x A

= 2 X 3.14 x .85 / .075 cm / s

= 71.17 cm / s

minimum speed is zero.

D ) The shortest distance along the string between a node and an antinode

= Wavelength / 4

= 30 / 4

= 7.5 cm

3 0
3 years ago
Describe the proton gradient generated by the electron transport chain
Oksana_A [137]

Answer:

The proton gradient produced by proton pumping during the electron transport chain is used to synthesize ATP. Protons flow down their concentration gradient into the matrix through the membrane protein ATP synthase, causing it to spin (like a water wheel) and catalyze conversion of ADP to ATP.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Two sound waves (speed 343 m/s) have different wavelengths. The first has a wavelength of 5.72 m, and the second a wavelength of
lys-0071 [83]

Answer:

The beat frequency is 30 Hz

Explanation:

Given;

velocity of the two sound waves, v = 343 m/s

wavelength of the first wave, λ₁ = 5.72 m

wavelength of the second wave, λ₂ = 11.44 m

The frequency of the first wave is calculated as follows;

F₁ = v/λ₁

F₁ = 343 / 5.72

F₁ = 59.97 HZ

The frequency of the second wave is calculated as follows;

F₂ = v/λ₂

F₂ = 343 / 11.44

F₂ = 29.98 Hz

The beat frequency is calculated as;

Fb = F₁ - F₂

Fb =  59.97 HZ - 29.98 Hz

Fb = 30 Hz

6 0
3 years ago
A supertanker filled with oil has a total mass of 6.1 x108 kg. If the dimensions of the ship are those of a rectangular box 300
IrinaVladis [17]

Answer:

The bottom of the sea is 25 m below sea level.

Explanation:

Given data

Mass = 6.1 × 10^{8} \ kg

\rho_{sea} = 1020\  \frac{kg}{m^{3} }

We know that Buoyant force on the tank is equal to gravity force of the tank.

F_B = F_g

(\rho_{Fluid}) (g) (V_{disp}) = m g

(\rho_{Fluid})  (V_{disp}) = m

1020 × V_{disp} = 6.1 × 10^{8}

V_{disp} = 598039.21 m^{3}

We know that

V_{disp} = W × L × H

598039.21 = 300 × 80 × H

H = 25 m

Therefore the bottom of the sea is 25 m below sea level.

7 0
3 years ago
How does gravity relate to potential energy?
Nookie1986 [14]

Answer:

the potential energy a massive object has in relation to another massive object due to gravity

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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