Answer:
Six C atoms (C₆); five H atoms (H₅); one N atom (N); no O atoms
Explanation:
The rule of 13 states that the formula of a compound is a multiple n of 13 (the molar mass of CH) plus a remainder r.
MF = CₙHₙ₊ᵣ
Y has a molecular mass of 91 u
91/13 =7r0
The formula can't be C₇H₇ because a hydrocarbon must have an even number of H atoms,
The odd mass and the odd number of H atoms make it reasonable to add an N atom and subtract CH₂ (CH₂ = 14):
C₇H₇ + N - CH₂ = C₆H₅N
Check:
6C = 6 × 12.000 = 72.000 u
5H = 5 × 1.008 = 5.040
1N = 1 × 14.003 = <u>14.003 </u>
TOTAL = 91.043 u
This is excellent agreement with the observed mass of 91.0425 u.
There are six C atoms (C₆)
There are five H atoms (H₅)
There is one N atom (N)
There are no O atoms.
Au :)
Pb + Cu(2+)---> Pb(2+) + Cu
Mg + Cu(2+)---> Mg(2+) + Cu
2Na + Cu(2+) ---> 2Na(+) + Cu
Au + Cu(2+) ---> (this reaction is not possible)
Answer: A 15 kg cart being pushed with a 200 N force.
Explanation:
The 15 kg cart is the lightest, so it has the least amount of friction on the ground.
The number of sigma and pi bonds are,
Sigma Bonds =
16 Pi Bonds =
3Explanation: Every first bond formed between two atoms is sigma. Pi bond is formed when already a sigma bond is there. While in case of Alkyne (triple Bond) there is one sigma and one pi bond already present, so the third bond is formed by second side-to-side overlap of orbitals, hence, a second pi bond is formed.
Below all black bonds are sigma bonds, while in alkene there is one pi bond and in alkyne there are two pi bonds.
First, you need to have a periodic table that contains the electronegativities values. once you have them, you just need to subtract the values of the atoms and each bond. I have attached a table with these values. also, it does not matter then order in which you subtract them because they are always positive values. even though you get negative values in your calculator, just make it positive.
H-S----> 2.1 - 2.5= 0.4
H-Cl---> 2.1 -3.0=0.9
H-O---> 2.1- 3.5= 1.4
H-F----> 2.1 - 4.0= 1.9
HF is the most polar because it has the highest electronegativity difference.