Answer:
B. Observation
Explanation:
Using a thermometer to read the temperature of a solution is tantamount to the making an observation.
Observation are recorded using our senses of sight, taste, earing, feeling etc or by the use of instrument.
- Through observation, data is usually collected to make inferences about an experiment.
- An observation leads to the formulation of a hypothesis which is scientific guess that leads to experimental designs.
- Conclusions are drawn from the information of data obtained from an experiment.
ripples on the surface of water.
vibrations in a guitar string.
a Mexican wave in a sports stadium.
electromagnetic waves – eg light waves, microwaves, radio waves.
seismic S-waves.
Answer:
So the ratio will be 
Explanation:
We have given heat engine absorbs 450 joule from high temperature reservoir
So 
As the heat engine expels 290 j
So work done W = 290 J
We know that efficiency 
It is given that efficiency of the engine only 55 % of Carnot engine
So efficiency of Carnot engine 
Efficiency of Carnot engine is 


Answer:
Revise energy transfers and use sankey diagrams to calculate the efficiency of these conversions with BBC ... Efficiency is a measure of how much useful energy is converted. Part of ... This is the Sankey diagram for a typical filament lamp: 100 joules of electrical energy is converted to 10 joules of light energy and 90 joules.
Explanation: