Answer:
Polar
Step-by-step explanation:
Electronegativity increases from <em>left to right</em> in the Periodic Table.
Cl is further right than C (both tinted pink) in the portion of the Periodic Table below.
Cl is <em>more electronegative</em> than C, so the Cl has a partial negative charge and the C has a partial positive charge.
The C-Cl bond is polar.
The compounds that have covalent bonding as their dominant bonding scheme are diamond and silica.
A covalent bond is formed between two nonmetals. Usually, when two nonmetals combine, electrons are shared between the two atoms involved in the bond.
Now, the solids diamond and silica are predominantly covalent solids. The atoms that combine in diamond are carbon atoms(nonmetals) while the atoms that combine in silica are silicon and oxygen (nonmetals also)
Hence, diamond and silica both have covalent bonding as their dominant bonding scheme.
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The appropriate answer is d. the high specific heat capacity of water. This unique quality of water makes it suitable as an organic solvent. Specific heat capacity is the energy required to change one gram of a substance by one degree. Organic processes need to be carried out at a specific temperature. The high specific heat capacity of water ensures that environmental changes in temperature.
