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3 years ago

Describe the difference between the normal and mutated hemoglobin amino acid sequences:

Chemistry

1 answer:

astraxan [27]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The chain of colored boxes represent the first eight amino acids in the beta chain of hemoglobin. The sixth position in the normal beta chain has glutamic acid, while sickle beta chain has valine. This is the sole difference between the two

Explanation:

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Must show units and how they cancelli 1.) 175 km to um 3.) 385 nm to dm 5.) 492 um tom 7.) 52 x 103 dm to mm 9.) 321x 1035 mm to

morpeh [17]

Explanation:

1.) 175 km to μm

$1 km=10^9 \mu m$

$175 km=175\times 10^9\mu m=1.75\times 10^{11} \mu m$

3.) 385 nm to dm

$1 nm=10^{-8} dm$

$385 nm=385\times 10^{-8} dm=3.85\times 10^{-6} dm$

5.) 492 μm to m

1 μm = $10^{-6} m$

$492 \μm=492\times 10^{-6} m=4.92\times 10^{-4} m$

7.) $52\times 10^3$ dm to mm

1 dm = 100 mm

$52\times 10^3 dm=52\times 10^3\times 100 mm=5.2\times 10^{6}dm$

9.) $321\times 10^{35}$ mm to km

$1 mm = 10^{-6} km$

$321\times 10^{35} mm=321\times 10^{35}\times 10^{-6} km=3.21\times 10^{31} km$

11.) $456\times 10^3$ m to km

m = 0.001 km

$456\times 10^3m =456\times 10^3 m\times 0.001 km=456 km$

13.) $422\times 10^3$ m to nm

$1 m = 10^{9} nm$

$422\times 10^3 m=422\times 10^3\times 10^{9} nm=4.22\times 10^{14} nm$

15.) $4.87\times 10^{30}$ m to pm

$1 m = 10^{12} pm$

$4.87\times 10^{30} m=4.87\times 10^{30}\times 10^{12} pm=4.82\times 10^{42} pm$

17.) $5.26\times 10^3$ m to um

1 m = $10^{6} \mu m$

$5.26\times 10^3 m=5.26\times 10^3\times 10^6 \mu m=5.26\times 10^{9} \mu m$

19.) $1.25\times 10^{35}$ m to Mm

1 m = $10^{-6} Mm$

$1.25\times 10^{35} m=1.25\times 10^{35}\times 10^{-6} Mm=1.25\times 10^{-29} Mm$

21.) $4.22\times 10^3$ Tm to nm

$1 Tm = 10^{21} nm$

$4.22\times 10^3 Tm=4.22\times 10^3\times 10^{21} nm=4.22\times 10^{24} nm$

6 0

2 years ago

A buffer solution is made that is 0.347 M in H2C2O4 and 0.347 M KHC2O4.

irga5000 [103]

Answer:

1. pH = 1.23.

2. $H_2C_2O_4(aq) +OH^-(aq)\rightarrow HC_2O_4^-(aq)+H_2O(l)$

Explanation:

Hello!

1. In this case, for the ionization of H2C2O4, we can write:

$H_2C_2O_4\rightleftharpoons HC_2O_4^-+H^+$

It means, that if it is forming a buffer solution with its conjugate base in the form of KHC2O4, we can compute the pH based on the Henderson-Hasselbach equation:

$pH=pKa+log(\frac{[base]}{[acid]} )$

Whereas the pKa is:

$pKa=-log(Ka)=-log(5.90x10^{-2})=1.23$

The concentration of the base is 0.347 M and the concentration of the acid is 0.347 M as well, as seen on the statement; thus, the pH is:

$pH=1.23+log(\frac{0.347M}{0.347M} )\\\\pH=1.23+0\\\\pH=1.23$

2. Now, since the addition of KOH directly consumes 0.070 moles of acid, we can compute the remaining moles as follows:

$n_{acid}=0.347mol/L*1.00L=0.347mol\\\\n_{acid}^{remaining}=0.347mol-0.070mol=0.277mol$

It means that the acid remains in excess yet more base is yielded due to the effect of the OH ions provided by the KOH; therefore, the undergone chemical reaction is:

$H_2C_2O_4(aq) +OH^-(aq)\rightarrow HC_2O_4^-(aq)+H_2O(l)$

Which is also shown in net ionic notation.

Best regards!

4 0

3 years ago

How many grams of glucose are needed to prepare 144.3 mL of a 1.4%(m/v) glucose solution?

Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

2.0202 grams

Explanation:

1.4% (m/v) glucose solution means: 1.4g glucose/100mL solution.

so ?g glucose = 144.3 mL soln

Now apply the conversion factor, and you have:

?g glucose = 144.3mL soln x (1.4g glucose/100mL soln).

so you have (144.3x1.4/100) g glucose= 2.0202 grams

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Bromine is less electronegative than chlorine, yet methyl bromide and methyl chloride have very similar dipole moments. why? sel

diamong [38]

Bromine is less electronegative than chlorine, yet methyl bromide and methyl chloride have very similar dipole moments. This is because the bond distance in methyl bromide is more due to the large size of bromine atom.
Dipole moment is calculated by multiplying the charge on the atom with the bond distance.

4 0

2 years ago

Adding energy has no effect on the rate of evaporation? True or False ?

zlopas [31]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Evaporation occurs when molecules in a liquid gain enough energy that they overcome attractions from other molecules and break away to become a gas. Adding energy increases the rate of evaporation.

Hope this helped!

5 0

2 years ago