The density is 4 g/cm³ or 4000 kg/m³.
Density = mass/volume = 12 g/3 cm³ = 4 g/cm³
The measurement of 4 g/cm³ is already in <em>SI units</em>.
In SI <em>bas</em>e units,
Density = (4 g/1 cm³) × (1 kg/1000 g) × (100 cm/1 m)³ = 4000 kg/m³
Answer:
Kc = [CH₄] / [H₂]²
Kp = [CH₄] / [H₂]² * (0.082*T)^-1
Explanation:
Equilibrium constant, Kc, is defined as the ratio of the concentrations of the products over the reactants. Also, each concentration of product of reactant is powered to its coefficient.
<em>Pure solids and liquids are not taken into account in an equilibrium</em>
Thus, for the reaction:
C(s)+ 2H₂(g) ⇌ CH₄(g)
Equilibrium constant is:
<h3>Kc = [CH₄] / [H₂]²</h3>
Now, using the formula:
Kp = Kc* (RT)^Δn
<em>Where R is gas constant (0.082atmL/molK), T is the temperature of the reaction and Δn is difference in coefficients of gas products - coefficients of gas reactants (1 - 2= -1)</em>
Replacing:
<h3>Kp = [CH₄] / [H₂]² * (0.082*T)^-1</h3>
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Answer:
Surfactant. Surfactant, also called surface-active agent, substance such as a detergent that, when added to a liquid, reduces its surface tension, thereby increasing its spreading and wetting properties
Explanation:
Answer:
91.26 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of PF₃ = 180 g
Mass of F₂ required = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
P₄ + 6F₂ → 4PF₃
Moles of PF₃:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 180 g/ 88 g/mol
Number of moles = 2.05 mol
Now we will compare the moles of PF₃ with F₂.
PF₃ : F₂
4 : 6
2.05 : 6/4×2.05 = 3.075
Mass of F₂:
Mass of F₂ = moles × molar mass
Mass of F₂ = 3.075 mol × 38 g/mol
Mass of F₂ = 116.85 g
If reaction yield is 78.1%:
116.85 /100 ×78.1 = 91.26 g
