It is a surface force
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Answer:
The tension force in the supporting cables is 7245N
Explanation:
There are two forces acting on the elevator: the force of gravity pointing down (+) with magnitude (elevator mass) x (gravitational acceleration), and the tension force of the cable pointing up (-) with an unknown magnitude F. The net force is the sum of these forces:

We are given the resulting acceleration along with the mass, i.e., we know the net force, allowing us to solve for F:

The tension force F in the supporting cables is 7245N
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
length of wire 
change in length 
mass of wire 
Young's modulus for silver 
load on wire 

change in length is given by

Where A=area of cross-section




also wire is the shape of cylinder so cross-section is given by





E = hf
E : photon energy
h : Plank's constant 6.63×10^-34
f : frequency
Hope it helped!