Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
- charge on the alpha particle,
- mass of the alpha particle,
- strength of a uniform magnetic field,
- radius of the final orbit,
<u>During the motion of a charge the magnetic force and the centripetal forces are balanced:</u>
where:
v = velocity of the alpha particle
Here we observe that the velocity of the aprticle is close to the velocity of light. So the kinetic energy will be relativistic.
<u>We firstly find the relativistic mass as:</u>
now kinetic energy:
Answer:
The magnetic flux through a loop is zero when the B field is perpendicular to the plane of the loop.
Explanation:
Magnetic flux are also known as the magnetic line of force surrounding a bar magnetic in a magnetic field.
It is expressed mathematically as
Φ = B A cos(θ) where
Φ is the magnetic flux
B is the magnetic field strength
A is the area
θ is the angle that the magnetic field make with the plane of the loop
If B is acting perpendicular to the plane of the loop, this means that θ = 90°
Magnetic flux Φ = BA cos90°
Since cos90° = 0
Φ = BA ×0
Φ = 0
This shows that the magnetic flux is zero when the magnetic field strength B is perpendicular to the plane of the loop.
This occurs when the internal energy of the solid increases, typically by the application of heat or pressure, which increases the substance's temperature to the melting point. At the melting point, the ordering of ions or molecules in the solid breaks down to a less ordered state, and the solid melts to become a liquid.
The specific gravity is how the density of the object compares to the density of water. Water's density is 1gram per milliliter. We just need to figure out the density of the object.
The object is .8 kg and it displaces 500mL of water, so the density is the mass divided by the volume. Since the density of water is given in grams, we have to convert the objects mass from kg to g and then we can get the density.
.8kg * 1000g/kg = 800 grams
So
800g/500ml = 1.6grams/mL this is the density.
So divide the density of your object by the density of water, which is 1g/mL, you get 1.6 as the specific gravity. This means the object is 1.6 times more dense than water.