Answer:
9)a
10) I think true
11)b
Explanation:
9)a. because it's told that the car is slowing down, the sum of the forces that are towards left, should be more than the ones that are towards right. if the car was gaining speed, "b" would have been correct. and if it was told that the car is moving without a change in the speed, "c" would have been correct.
10) if a moving object has a change of speed or direction, it would have an acceleration. now if a moving object experiences an unbalanced force, it'd either slow down, gain speed or change direction, and in all of the three possibilities it'd have an acceleration.
11) upward and downward forces are equal, and the sum of them would be 0N(because they have opposite directions). so they negate each other.
and the rightward force is 5N more than the leftward force. so the Net Force would be 5N.
-30+30-10+15=5N
if it is unclear or you need more explanation, ask freely.
Here We can use principle of angular momentum conservation
Here as we know boy + projected mass system has no external torque
Since there is no torque so we can say the angular momentum is conserved

now we know that
m = 2 kg
v = 2.5 m/s
L = 0.35 m
I = 4.5 kg-m^2
now plug in all values in above equation

![1.75 = [4.5 + 0.245]\omega](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=1.75%20%3D%20%5B4.5%20%2B%200.245%5D%5Comega)


so the final angular speed will be 0.37 rad/s
If the object is in equilibrium that means that the sum of the forces on it is zero and the net force is zero. If none of the forces changes then the object continues in constant uniform motion. That means constant speed in a straight line.
. . . . . not zero .
Note: "... unbalanced" would be a terrible answer.