In the circuit outside of the battery the electrons have to expend all of their energy on the internal resistance of the battery which causes heating
The boat is moving at 22 m/s while the man is moving at 23.1 m/s.
That means the man, relative to the boat, is moving at 23.1-22 = 1.1 m/s.
v =d/t, so t = d/v --> t = 3/1.1 = 2.7 s
Answer:
t = 1.77 s
Explanation:
The equation of a traveling wave is
y = A sin [2π (x /λ -t /T)]
where A is the oscillation amplitude, λ the wavelength and T the period
the speed of the wave is constant and is given by
v = λ f
Where the frequency and period are related
f = 1 / T
we substitute
v = λ / T
let's develop the initial equation
y = A sin [(2π / λ) x - (2π / T) t +Ф]
where Ф is a phase constant given by the initial conditions
the equation given in the problem is
y = 5.26 sin (1.65 x - 4.64 t + 1.33)
if we compare the terms of the two equations
2π /λ = 1.65
λ = 2π / 1.65
λ = 3.81 m
2π / T = 4.64
T = 2π / 4.64
T = 1.35 s
we seek the speed of the wave
v = 3.81 / 1.35
v = 2.82 m / s
Since this speed is constant, we use the uniformly moving ratios
v = d / t
t = d / v
t = 5 / 2.82
t = 1.77 s