Answer:
C) 100 joules
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of an object is given by:

where m is the mass of the object and v its speed.
In this problem, we have an object of mass m = 50 kg and v = 2 m/s, so by using the formula we can find its kinetic energy:

Answer:
B
Explanation:
The heat from radioactive processes within the planet's interior causes the plates to move, sometimes toward and sometimes away from each other. This movement is called plate motion, or a tectonic shift.
Answer:
1. The period is 1.74 s.
2. The frequency is 0.57 Hz
Explanation:
1. Determination of the the period.
Spring constant (K) = 30 N/m
Mass (m) = 2.3 Kg
Pi (π) = 3.14
Period (T) =?
The period of the vibration can be obtained as follow:
T = 2π√(m/K)
T = 2 × 3.14 × √(2.3 / 30)
T = 6.28 × √(2.3 / 30)
T = 1.74 s
Thus, the period of the vibration is 1.74 s.
2. Determination of the frequency.
Period (T) = 1.74 s
Frequency (f) =?
The frequency of the vibration can be obtained as follow:
f = 1/T
f = 1/1.74
f = 0.57 Hz
Thus, the frequency of the vibration is 0.57 Hz
Answer:
Explanation:
According to Newton's law of Gravitation, the force
exerted between two bodies of masses
and
and separated by a distance
is equal to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance:
(1)
Where:
is the Gravitational Constant and its value is
is the mass of the Sun
is the mass of the Earth
is the distance between the Sun and the Earth
Substituting the values in (1):
(2)
Finally:
This is the gravitational force acting on the earth due to the sun
Answer:


Explanation:
Given:
Let mass of the particle B be, 
then the mass of particle A, 
Energy stored in the compressed spring, 
Now when the compression of the particles with the spring is released, the spring potential energy must get converted into the kinetic energy of the particles and their momentum must be conserved.
Kinetic energy:

.............................(1)
<u>Using the conservation of linear momentum:</u>

.............................(2)
Put the value of
from eq. (2) into eq. (1)

...........................(3)
<u>Now the kinetic energy of particle B:</u>



Put the value of
form eq. (3) into eq. (1):

<u>Now the kinetic energy of particle A:</u>
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