Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Required
Calculate the number of moles
We'll apply the following formula to solve this question
Where
The above equation is an illustration of the ideal gas law
Substitute values for p, V, R and T in:
<em>Hence, there are 243.605 moles</em>
Answer:
Helum (He)g will escape faster
Explanation:
the phenomemenon can be explained by the Graham's law of diffusion.
Graham's law of difussion states that the rate of difussion is inversely proportional to the square root of the molecular mass,which means the gas with lower molecular mass will escape faster.
Helium gas has a molecular mass of 4 while Neon has a molecular mass of 10.
rate of diffusion of He/rate of difussion of Ne=√4/10=√0.4=0.63
It means He(g) will move 0.63 times faster than Ne(g) under the same condition
Answer:
Biphenyl
Explanation:
The reaction of bromo benzene with magnesium-ether solution yields a Grignard reagent.
The byproduct of this reaction is biphenyl. It is formed when two unreacted bromobenzene molecules are coupled together.
Hence, It is advised that the bromobenzene solution be added slowly to the magnesium-ether solution so that it isn't present in a high concentration, thus reducing the amount of biphenyl by-product formed.
Mg + Cl₂ = MgCl₂M(Mg) = 24г/моль m 1 моль Mg = 24 г.По условию задачи дано 12г. Mg Количество вещества n(Mg) =12÷24=0,5 мольРассуждаем: по уравнению реакции с 1 моль магния реагирует 1 моль хлора, следовательно с 0,5 моль будет реагировать 0,5 моль хлора.1 моль хлора при н.у. занимает объем 22,4л. , тогда 0,5 моль хлора займет:0,5х22,4л.= 11,2л. Ответ: Для взаимодействии 12 г. магния потребуется 11,2 л. хлора.
